Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês
Foram encontradas 25.496 questões
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Timbó - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2024 - Prefeitura de Timbó - SC - Professor de Inglês - Pré-escolar |
Q3144973
Inglês
How can emotional factors influence language learning in
very young learners?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Timbó - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2024 - Prefeitura de Timbó - SC - Professor de Inglês - Pré-escolar |
Q3144972
Inglês
When teaching English to very young learners, what is
the most effective approach to language learning?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Timbó - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2024 - Prefeitura de Timbó - SC - Professor de Inglês - Pré-escolar |
Q3144971
Inglês
Read the following statements about different
methodologies for teaching English as a second
language:
I.The Direct Method focuses on teaching vocabulary and grammar inductively through immersion in the target language, using only the target language for instruction, and avoiding translation or the use of the native language.
II.The Grammar-Translation Method emphasizes the oral use of language and is based on mimicking real-life situations, often using role-play and interactive activities to enhance communication skills.
III.The Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) method centers on using tasks and activities that require real communication, such as problem-solving or project work, to develop language skills in a meaningful context.
IV.The Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) approach emphasizes the importance of meaningful communication and focuses on fluency rather than accuracy, encouraging students to use the language for real-world purposes through interactive activities and discussions.
V.The Audiolingual Method relies heavily on drilling and repetition, often using pattern practice, and emphasizes the structural aspects of language with a focus on correct pronunciation and grammatical structures.
Select the alternative with the correct sequence:
I.The Direct Method focuses on teaching vocabulary and grammar inductively through immersion in the target language, using only the target language for instruction, and avoiding translation or the use of the native language.
II.The Grammar-Translation Method emphasizes the oral use of language and is based on mimicking real-life situations, often using role-play and interactive activities to enhance communication skills.
III.The Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) method centers on using tasks and activities that require real communication, such as problem-solving or project work, to develop language skills in a meaningful context.
IV.The Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) approach emphasizes the importance of meaningful communication and focuses on fluency rather than accuracy, encouraging students to use the language for real-world purposes through interactive activities and discussions.
V.The Audiolingual Method relies heavily on drilling and repetition, often using pattern practice, and emphasizes the structural aspects of language with a focus on correct pronunciation and grammatical structures.
Select the alternative with the correct sequence:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Timbó - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2024 - Prefeitura de Timbó - SC - Professor de Inglês - Pré-escolar |
Q3144970
Inglês
What is the key reason for using visual aids (such as
flashcards and pictures) when teaching English to very
young learners?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Timbó - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2024 - Prefeitura de Timbó - SC - Professor de Inglês - Pré-escolar |
Q3144969
Inglês
Understanding the structure and order of elements in a
sentence is crucial for clear communication, especially in
complex sentences. Word order affects meaning, clarity,
and emphasis, which is why it's important to recognize
how sentences are put together. Which of the following
sentences is correctly structured?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Timbó - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2024 - Prefeitura de Timbó - SC - Professor de Inglês - Pré-escolar |
Q3144968
Inglês
Observe the following clauses I and II:
I.If the research had looked into how students adapt to diverse learning environments,
II. It might have brought about insights to improve education policies.
Regarding these statements, select the correct option:
I.If the research had looked into how students adapt to diverse learning environments,
II. It might have brought about insights to improve education policies.
Regarding these statements, select the correct option:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Timbó - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2024 - Prefeitura de Timbó - SC - Professor de Inglês - Pré-escolar |
Q3144966
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the excerpt of the book entitled 'The Other Tongue:
English across cultures' written by Joshua A. Fishman,
published in 1992:
Sociology of English as an Additional Language
The ongoing nativization of non-native Englishes in
various parts of the world proceeds within the penumbra
of a rather stable and widespread image of English. This
image is itself both influenced by and, in turn,
contributory to an international sociolinguistic balance of
power that characterizes the latter part of the twentieth
century. This balance of power rests solidly on three
realities: (1) not only is English increasingly associated
with technological modernity and power, but this
association is now being fostered by non-English
mother-tongue interests; (2) English is both functionally
fostered and regulated by local political authorities; and
(3) indigenous "preferred languages" are complementary
fostered and regulated by these same authorities.
Not only is English still spreading, but it is even being
spread by non-English mother-tongue interests.
The world has previously witnessed the spread of
languages of empire, the diffusion of lingua francas, and
the growth of international languages. In most respects,
therefore, the continued spread of English for
international and intranational purposes is not novel in
the annals of world history—or, if it is novel, it is so
primarily in a quantitative sense, in terms of scale, rate,
and degree, rather than in any qualitative sense or in
terms of kind. If there is something qualitatively new under the sun in conjunction with the spread of English in
the non-English mother-tongue world, it is merely that the
spread has reached such an order of magnitude that it is
now significantly fostered by the non- English
mother-tongue world, rather than being predominantly
de- pendent on resources, efforts, or personnel of the
English mothertongue world (Conrad and Fishman 1977). Whether we
monitor the veritable army of English-speaking
econo-technical specialists, advisors, and
representatives, or whether we examine the diffusion of
English publications, films, radio and television programs,
literacy programs and educational opportunities, it is
becoming increasingly clear that non-English
mother-tongue countries are significantly active in each of
these connections. Nor is their involvement merely that of
Third World recipients of Western largesse. True, Third
World nations are themselves fostering massive efforts
via and on behalf of English. On the other hand,
however, equally massive programs via English are being
conducted by the Soviet Union, the Arab world, and
mainland China-world powers that have their own
well-developed standard languages and that normally
oppose various political, philosophical, and economic
goals of the English mother-tongue world.
Source: FISHMAN, Joshua A. Sociology of English as an additional
language. The other tongue: English across cultures, v. 2, p. 19-26,
1992.
Based on the use of relative and reflexive pronouns in
the text, which of the following statements are true (T) or
false (F)?
(__)The text uses relative pronouns to add further information, such as "that" in phrases like "world powers that have their own well-developed standard languages."
(__)Reflexive pronouns are used in the text to emphasize actions performed by subjects upon themselves, such as "itself" and "themselves."
(__)The text frequently uses "that" to ask (or declare) to whom something belongs.
Choose the alternative that presents the correct order:
(__)The text uses relative pronouns to add further information, such as "that" in phrases like "world powers that have their own well-developed standard languages."
(__)Reflexive pronouns are used in the text to emphasize actions performed by subjects upon themselves, such as "itself" and "themselves."
(__)The text frequently uses "that" to ask (or declare) to whom something belongs.
Choose the alternative that presents the correct order:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Timbó - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2024 - Prefeitura de Timbó - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3144835
Inglês
Read the following statements about coordinate and
subordinate clauses. Write T for true statements and F
for false ones:
(__)While coordinate clauses are typically linked by conjunctions such as "and," "but," or "or," they can sometimes be introduced by more complex structures that express contrast or additional conditions, such as "although" or "yet," depending on the context.
(__)A subordinate clause, unlike a coordinate clause, cannot function as an independent sentence, and it always relies on a main clause to convey a complete thought, even if it contains its own subject and verb.
(__)In some cases, a coordinate clause may be punctuated with a semicolon, especially when the clauses are closely related, though this is not always a strict rule and depends on the writer's discretion and stylistic choices.
Select the alternative with the correct sequence:
(__)While coordinate clauses are typically linked by conjunctions such as "and," "but," or "or," they can sometimes be introduced by more complex structures that express contrast or additional conditions, such as "although" or "yet," depending on the context.
(__)A subordinate clause, unlike a coordinate clause, cannot function as an independent sentence, and it always relies on a main clause to convey a complete thought, even if it contains its own subject and verb.
(__)In some cases, a coordinate clause may be punctuated with a semicolon, especially when the clauses are closely related, though this is not always a strict rule and depends on the writer's discretion and stylistic choices.
Select the alternative with the correct sequence:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Timbó - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2024 - Prefeitura de Timbó - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3144831
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the excerpt of the book entitled 'The Other Tongue:
English across cultures' written by Joshua A. Fishman,
published in 1992:
Sociology of English as an Additional Language
The ongoing nativization of non-native Englishes in
various parts of the world proceeds within the penumbra
of a rather stable and widespread image of English. This
image is itself both influenced by and, in turn,
contributory to an international sociolinguistic balance of
power that characterizes the latter part of the twentieth
century. This balance of power rests solidly on three
realities: (1) not only is English increasingly associated
with technological modernity and power, but this
association is now being fostered by non-English
mother-tongue interests; (2) English is both functionally
fostered and regulated by local political authorities; and
(3) indigenous "preferred languages" are complementary
fostered and regulated by these same authorities.
Not only is English still spreading, but it is even being
spread by non-English mother-tongue interests.
The world has previously witnessed the spread of
languages of empire, the diffusion of lingua francas, and
the growth of international languages. In most respects,
therefore, the continued spread of English for
international and intranational purposes is not novel in
the annals of world history—or, if it is novel, it is so
primarily in a quantitative sense, in terms of scale, rate,
and degree, rather than in any qualitative sense or in
terms of kind. If there is something qualitatively new
under the sun in conjunction with the spread of English inthe non-English mother-tongue world, it is merely that the
spread has reached such an order of magnitude that it is
now significantly fostered by the non- English
mother-tongue world, rather than being predominantly
de- pendent on resources, efforts, or personnel of the
English mother -
tongue world (Conrad and Fishman 1977). Whether we
monitor the veritable army of English-speaking
econo-technical specialists, advisors, and
representatives, or whether we examine the diffusion of
English publications, films, radio and television programs,
literacy programs and educational opportunities, it is
becoming increasingly clear that non-English
mother-tongue countries are significantly active in each of
these connections. Nor is their involvement merely that of
Third World recipients of Western largesse. True, Third
World nations are themselves fostering massive efforts
via and on behalf of English. On the other hand,
however, equally massive programs via English are being
conducted by the Soviet Union, the Arab world, and
mainland China-world powers that have their own
well-developed standard languages and that normally
oppose various political, philosophical, and economic
goals of the English mother-tongue world.
Source: FISHMAN, Joshua A. Sociology of English as an additional
language. The other tongue: English across cultures, v. 2, p. 19-26,
1992.
Which of the following statements reflect the truth about
the use of comparative and superlative forms in the text?
I.The phrase "more significantly fostered" is an example of comparative form, with "more" indicating a comparative degree.
II.The text includes "the most respects" in the phrase "in most respects," where "most" serves as the superlative form, indicating the greatest extent among different respects.
III.However, the text does not include any examples of typical "-er" comparative forms or "-est" superlative forms; it relies on "more" and "most" as indicators of comparison.
Choose the correct alternative based on the statements:
I.The phrase "more significantly fostered" is an example of comparative form, with "more" indicating a comparative degree.
II.The text includes "the most respects" in the phrase "in most respects," where "most" serves as the superlative form, indicating the greatest extent among different respects.
III.However, the text does not include any examples of typical "-er" comparative forms or "-est" superlative forms; it relies on "more" and "most" as indicators of comparison.
Choose the correct alternative based on the statements:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Timbó - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2024 - Prefeitura de Timbó - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3144830
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the excerpt of the book entitled 'The Other Tongue:
English across cultures' written by Joshua A. Fishman,
published in 1992:
Sociology of English as an Additional Language
The ongoing nativization of non-native Englishes in
various parts of the world proceeds within the penumbra
of a rather stable and widespread image of English. This
image is itself both influenced by and, in turn,
contributory to an international sociolinguistic balance of
power that characterizes the latter part of the twentieth
century. This balance of power rests solidly on three
realities: (1) not only is English increasingly associated
with technological modernity and power, but this
association is now being fostered by non-English
mother-tongue interests; (2) English is both functionally
fostered and regulated by local political authorities; and
(3) indigenous "preferred languages" are complementary
fostered and regulated by these same authorities.
Not only is English still spreading, but it is even being
spread by non-English mother-tongue interests.
The world has previously witnessed the spread of
languages of empire, the diffusion of lingua francas, and
the growth of international languages. In most respects,
therefore, the continued spread of English for
international and intranational purposes is not novel in
the annals of world history—or, if it is novel, it is so
primarily in a quantitative sense, in terms of scale, rate,
and degree, rather than in any qualitative sense or in
terms of kind. If there is something qualitatively new
under the sun in conjunction with the spread of English inthe non-English mother-tongue world, it is merely that the
spread has reached such an order of magnitude that it is
now significantly fostered by the non- English
mother-tongue world, rather than being predominantly
de- pendent on resources, efforts, or personnel of the
English mother -
tongue world (Conrad and Fishman 1977). Whether we
monitor the veritable army of English-speaking
econo-technical specialists, advisors, and
representatives, or whether we examine the diffusion of
English publications, films, radio and television programs,
literacy programs and educational opportunities, it is
becoming increasingly clear that non-English
mother-tongue countries are significantly active in each of
these connections. Nor is their involvement merely that of
Third World recipients of Western largesse. True, Third
World nations are themselves fostering massive efforts
via and on behalf of English. On the other hand,
however, equally massive programs via English are being
conducted by the Soviet Union, the Arab world, and
mainland China-world powers that have their own
well-developed standard languages and that normally
oppose various political, philosophical, and economic
goals of the English mother-tongue world.
Source: FISHMAN, Joshua A. Sociology of English as an additional
language. The other tongue: English across cultures, v. 2, p. 19-26,
1992.
Which statement about the use of prepositions in relation
to support or causation is accurate according to the text?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Timbó - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2024 - Prefeitura de Timbó - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3144828
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the excerpt of the book entitled 'The Other Tongue:
English across cultures' written by Joshua A. Fishman,
published in 1992:
Sociology of English as an Additional Language
The ongoing nativization of non-native Englishes in
various parts of the world proceeds within the penumbra
of a rather stable and widespread image of English. This
image is itself both influenced by and, in turn,
contributory to an international sociolinguistic balance of
power that characterizes the latter part of the twentieth
century. This balance of power rests solidly on three
realities: (1) not only is English increasingly associated
with technological modernity and power, but this
association is now being fostered by non-English
mother-tongue interests; (2) English is both functionally
fostered and regulated by local political authorities; and
(3) indigenous "preferred languages" are complementary
fostered and regulated by these same authorities.
Not only is English still spreading, but it is even being
spread by non-English mother-tongue interests.
The world has previously witnessed the spread of
languages of empire, the diffusion of lingua francas, and
the growth of international languages. In most respects,
therefore, the continued spread of English for
international and intranational purposes is not novel in
the annals of world history—or, if it is novel, it is so
primarily in a quantitative sense, in terms of scale, rate,
and degree, rather than in any qualitative sense or in
terms of kind. If there is something qualitatively new
under the sun in conjunction with the spread of English inthe non-English mother-tongue world, it is merely that the
spread has reached such an order of magnitude that it is
now significantly fostered by the non- English
mother-tongue world, rather than being predominantly
de- pendent on resources, efforts, or personnel of the
English mother -
tongue world (Conrad and Fishman 1977). Whether we
monitor the veritable army of English-speaking
econo-technical specialists, advisors, and
representatives, or whether we examine the diffusion of
English publications, films, radio and television programs,
literacy programs and educational opportunities, it is
becoming increasingly clear that non-English
mother-tongue countries are significantly active in each of
these connections. Nor is their involvement merely that of
Third World recipients of Western largesse. True, Third
World nations are themselves fostering massive efforts
via and on behalf of English. On the other hand,
however, equally massive programs via English are being
conducted by the Soviet Union, the Arab world, and
mainland China-world powers that have their own
well-developed standard languages and that normally
oppose various political, philosophical, and economic
goals of the English mother-tongue world.
Source: FISHMAN, Joshua A. Sociology of English as an additional
language. The other tongue: English across cultures, v. 2, p. 19-26,
1992.
According to the text, what is a key reason for the
continued global spread of English in
non-English-speaking countries?
Choose the correct alternative:
Choose the correct alternative:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Timbó - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2024 - Prefeitura de Timbó - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3144827
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the excerpt of the book entitled 'The Other Tongue:
English across cultures' written by Joshua A. Fishman,
published in 1992:
Sociology of English as an Additional Language
The ongoing nativization of non-native Englishes in
various parts of the world proceeds within the penumbra
of a rather stable and widespread image of English. This
image is itself both influenced by and, in turn,
contributory to an international sociolinguistic balance of
power that characterizes the latter part of the twentieth
century. This balance of power rests solidly on three
realities: (1) not only is English increasingly associated
with technological modernity and power, but this
association is now being fostered by non-English
mother-tongue interests; (2) English is both functionally
fostered and regulated by local political authorities; and
(3) indigenous "preferred languages" are complementary
fostered and regulated by these same authorities.
Not only is English still spreading, but it is even being
spread by non-English mother-tongue interests.
The world has previously witnessed the spread of
languages of empire, the diffusion of lingua francas, and
the growth of international languages. In most respects,
therefore, the continued spread of English for
international and intranational purposes is not novel in
the annals of world history—or, if it is novel, it is so
primarily in a quantitative sense, in terms of scale, rate,
and degree, rather than in any qualitative sense or in
terms of kind. If there is something qualitatively new
under the sun in conjunction with the spread of English inthe non-English mother-tongue world, it is merely that the
spread has reached such an order of magnitude that it is
now significantly fostered by the non- English
mother-tongue world, rather than being predominantly
de- pendent on resources, efforts, or personnel of the
English mother -
tongue world (Conrad and Fishman 1977). Whether we
monitor the veritable army of English-speaking
econo-technical specialists, advisors, and
representatives, or whether we examine the diffusion of
English publications, films, radio and television programs,
literacy programs and educational opportunities, it is
becoming increasingly clear that non-English
mother-tongue countries are significantly active in each of
these connections. Nor is their involvement merely that of
Third World recipients of Western largesse. True, Third
World nations are themselves fostering massive efforts
via and on behalf of English. On the other hand,
however, equally massive programs via English are being
conducted by the Soviet Union, the Arab world, and
mainland China-world powers that have their own
well-developed standard languages and that normally
oppose various political, philosophical, and economic
goals of the English mother-tongue world.
Source: FISHMAN, Joshua A. Sociology of English as an additional
language. The other tongue: English across cultures, v. 2, p. 19-26,
1992.
Based on the text, which of the following statements are
correct?
I.The use of articles in the text helps to clarify the distinctions between specific entities, such as "the non-English mother-tongue world" and "a stable image of English".
II.The noun "power" is used in the text as a countable noun, indicating multiple types of power in different contexts.
III.The noun "language" is treated as both countable and uncountable, depending on the context in which it is used.
Choose the correct alternative based on the statements:
I.The use of articles in the text helps to clarify the distinctions between specific entities, such as "the non-English mother-tongue world" and "a stable image of English".
II.The noun "power" is used in the text as a countable noun, indicating multiple types of power in different contexts.
III.The noun "language" is treated as both countable and uncountable, depending on the context in which it is used.
Choose the correct alternative based on the statements:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Consulplan
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO
Prova:
Instituto Consulplan - 2024 - Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO - Oficial do Magistério - Letras com habilitação em Língua Inglesa |
Q3143769
Inglês
Read the statements about the text and choose the option that shows correctly which are true and which are false respectively.
( ) AI tools which are especially tailored for pedagogical purposes should be used by teachers if they want to enhance student’s creativity and authenticity.
( ) The standardization of tasks is one the goals of using AI in the classroom.
( ) Providing students with opportunities to develop their authenticity and creativity through the use of AI is useless considering future job market demands.
( ) Individualized learning experience is considered to be one the goals of using AI in the classroom.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Consulplan
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO
Prova:
Instituto Consulplan - 2024 - Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO - Oficial do Magistério - Letras com habilitação em Língua Inglesa |
Q3143768
Inglês
The following sentence can be found in (10º§): “As a teacher, you should be able to see each student's unique voice in the
work they produce.” Choose the option that best presents the meaning of the modal verb “should” in that context.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Consulplan
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO
Prova:
Instituto Consulplan - 2024 - Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO - Oficial do Magistério - Letras com habilitação em Língua Inglesa |
Q3143767
Inglês
In 14º§, how can the sentence “Research has shown that the more students are able to create, the more they thrive.” be
written without losing meaning?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Consulplan
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO
Prova:
Instituto Consulplan - 2024 - Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO - Oficial do Magistério - Letras com habilitação em Língua Inglesa |
Q3143766
Inglês
The sentence “[...] if the AI tool is actually designed for education specifically.” (6º§) is an example of a sentence in the:
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Consulplan
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO
Prova:
Instituto Consulplan - 2024 - Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO - Oficial do Magistério - Letras com habilitação em Língua Inglesa |
Q3143765
Inglês
How can the sentence “This approach not only boosts engagement but also prepares students for a future where creative
thinking and problem-solving are indispensable skills.” (2º§) be written without losing meaning?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Consulplan
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO
Prova:
Instituto Consulplan - 2024 - Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO - Oficial do Magistério - Letras com habilitação em Língua Inglesa |
Q3143764
Inglês
Which word best substitutes the verb “leverage” in 4º§?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Consulplan
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO
Prova:
Instituto Consulplan - 2024 - Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO - Oficial do Magistério - Letras com habilitação em Língua Inglesa |
Q3143763
Inglês
Which option below best describes what the students’ role in the learning process would be as suggested in the text?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
Instituto Consulplan
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO
Prova:
Instituto Consulplan - 2024 - Prefeitura de Cacoal - RO - Oficial do Magistério - Letras com habilitação em Língua Inglesa |
Q3143762
Inglês
In 2º§, which antecedent is the possessive adjective “their” referring to?
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