Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês

Questões Discursivas

Foram encontradas 25.595 questões

Q3691481 Inglês

Text I


Urbanization and Its Challenges




     In the last century, urbanization has accelerated at an unprecedented pace. Cities around the world have grown rapidly, attracting people from rural areas seeking better opportunities. While urban centers provide access to jobs, education, and healthcare, they also present significant challenges. Overcrowding, gridlock, pollution, and insufficient housing are common problems. Moreover, social inequality is often more visible in urban areas, where wealthy neighborhoods exist alongside impoverished communities. Urban planners argue that sustainable development, public transportation, and inclusive policies are essential to create cities that can support both economic growth and quality of life. 


(Text elaborated exclusive for this test) 

The mayor of New York city decided to build another bridge there last year. Identify the sentence that is Applied the rule of using the passive voice correctly. 
Alternativas
Q3691480 Inglês

Text I


Urbanization and Its Challenges




     In the last century, urbanization has accelerated at an unprecedented pace. Cities around the world have grown rapidly, attracting people from rural areas seeking better opportunities. While urban centers provide access to jobs, education, and healthcare, they also present significant challenges. Overcrowding, gridlock, pollution, and insufficient housing are common problems. Moreover, social inequality is often more visible in urban areas, where wealthy neighborhoods exist alongside impoverished communities. Urban planners argue that sustainable development, public transportation, and inclusive policies are essential to create cities that can support both economic growth and quality of life. 


(Text elaborated exclusive for this test) 

Rob and Jenny are talking about their lives, appearence and preference. At the end of their conversation, Rob, who isn’t English speaker told her about his sister, Alice. Choose the correct sentence to tell about what Alice doesn’t like to do. 
Alternativas
Q3691479 Inglês

Text I


Urbanization and Its Challenges




     In the last century, urbanization has accelerated at an unprecedented pace. Cities around the world have grown rapidly, attracting people from rural areas seeking better opportunities. While urban centers provide access to jobs, education, and healthcare, they also present significant challenges. Overcrowding, gridlock, pollution, and insufficient housing are common problems. Moreover, social inequality is often more visible in urban areas, where wealthy neighborhoods exist alongside impoverished communities. Urban planners argue that sustainable development, public transportation, and inclusive policies are essential to create cities that can support both economic growth and quality of life. 


(Text elaborated exclusive for this test) 

The author’s tone can be best described as: 
Alternativas
Q3691478 Inglês

Text I


Urbanization and Its Challenges




     In the last century, urbanization has accelerated at an unprecedented pace. Cities around the world have grown rapidly, attracting people from rural areas seeking better opportunities. While urban centers provide access to jobs, education, and healthcare, they also present significant challenges. Overcrowding, gridlock, pollution, and insufficient housing are common problems. Moreover, social inequality is often more visible in urban areas, where wealthy neighborhoods exist alongside impoverished communities. Urban planners argue that sustainable development, public transportation, and inclusive policies are essential to create cities that can support both economic growth and quality of life. 


(Text elaborated exclusive for this test) 

“where wealthy neighborhoods exist alongside impoverished communities.” Which word can be replaced the underlined one without lost its mean; 
Alternativas
Q3691477 Inglês

Text I


Urbanization and Its Challenges




     In the last century, urbanization has accelerated at an unprecedented pace. Cities around the world have grown rapidly, attracting people from rural areas seeking better opportunities. While urban centers provide access to jobs, education, and healthcare, they also present significant challenges. Overcrowding, gridlock, pollution, and insufficient housing are common problems. Moreover, social inequality is often more visible in urban areas, where wealthy neighborhoods exist alongside impoverished communities. Urban planners argue that sustainable development, public transportation, and inclusive policies are essential to create cities that can support both economic growth and quality of life. 


(Text elaborated exclusive for this test) 

The phrase “social inequality is often more visible in urban areas” suggests that: 
Alternativas
Q3691476 Inglês

Text I


Urbanization and Its Challenges




     In the last century, urbanization has accelerated at an unprecedented pace. Cities around the world have grown rapidly, attracting people from rural areas seeking better opportunities. While urban centers provide access to jobs, education, and healthcare, they also present significant challenges. Overcrowding, gridlock, pollution, and insufficient housing are common problems. Moreover, social inequality is often more visible in urban areas, where wealthy neighborhoods exist alongside impoverished communities. Urban planners argue that sustainable development, public transportation, and inclusive policies are essential to create cities that can support both economic growth and quality of life. 


(Text elaborated exclusive for this test) 

In the sentence: While urban centers provide access to jobs, education, and healthcare, they also present significant challenges.The word in bold refers to: 
Alternativas
Q3691475 Inglês

Text I


Urbanization and Its Challenges




     In the last century, urbanization has accelerated at an unprecedented pace. Cities around the world have grown rapidly, attracting people from rural areas seeking better opportunities. While urban centers provide access to jobs, education, and healthcare, they also present significant challenges. Overcrowding, gridlock, pollution, and insufficient housing are common problems. Moreover, social inequality is often more visible in urban areas, where wealthy neighborhoods exist alongside impoverished communities. Urban planners argue that sustainable development, public transportation, and inclusive policies are essential to create cities that can support both economic growth and quality of life. 


(Text elaborated exclusive for this test) 

What is the main idea of the text?
Alternativas
Q3689716 Inglês

Identifique abaixo as afirmativas verdadeiras ( V ) e as falsas ( F ) sobre o tema Cultura e Interculturalidade no Ensino de Inglês: contextos globais e locais.



( ) A globalização deu início a uma perspectiva intercultural no ensino de inglês, presente nos negócios, na tecnologia e na comunicação internacional.


( ) No contexto local, o ensino de inglês leva em consideração a realidade local, incluindo a diversidade cultural brasileira e as experiências dos alunos.


( ) A abordagem intercultural no ensino de inglês destaca a importância de integrar apenas a cultura local na aprendizagem do idioma.


( ) O papel do professor de inglês, como mediador intercultural, é muito importante pois auxilia os alunos a compreenderem as diferenças culturais e a desenvolverem habilidades de comunicação intercultural.



Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.

Alternativas
Q3689715 Inglês

Analise o texto abaixo sobre o tema Cultura e Interculturalidade no Ensino de Inglês: contextos globais e locais.


A interculturalidade no ensino de inglês é fundamental para ............................... os alunos para um mundo globalizado e para ........................... a construção de uma sociedade mais justa e igualitária.


Assinale a alternativa que completa corretamente as lacunas do texto.

Alternativas
Q3689713 Inglês

Identifique abaixo as afirmativas verdadeiras ( V ) e as falsas ( F ) sobre o tema Abordagens comunicativas e interdisciplinares.



( ) A abordagem Comunicativa foca a interação disciplinar para a construção de significado linguístico.


( ) Abordagens comunicativas e interdisciplinares são metodologias que dão ênfase à comunicação autêntica.


( ) A conexão do aprendizado da língua inglesa com outras disciplinas é característica da abordagem Interdisciplinar.


( ) O uso da língua em situações reais, onde o foco principal é a interação e a construção de significado, são aspectos da abordagem Comunicativa.



Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo.

Alternativas
Q3689712 Inglês

The communicative approach is based on the idea that learning language successfully comes through having to communicate real meaning.



According to this sentence, mark the alternative that contains correct examples of this Approach.

Alternativas
Q3689711 Inglês

Communicative competence is made up of four competence areas. Match column 2 with the correct definitions of the competence areas in column 1.



Column 1 Competence



1. Sociolinguistic


2. Discourse


3. Linguistic


4. Strategic



Column 2 Definitions



( ) It’s knowing how to recognize and repair communication breakdowns.


( ) It’s knowing how to use and respond to language appropriately.


( ) It’s knowing how to interpret the larger context.


( ) It’ knowing how to use the grammar, syntax, and vocabulary of a language.



Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom. 

Alternativas
Q3689710 Inglês

According to contemporary approaches to language teaching, the idea that the goal of language learning is communicative competence.



Based on this concept choose the correct alternative about Communicative Competence.

Alternativas
Q3686604 Inglês
Consider the pedagogical approach known as Communicative Language Teaching (CLT). This methodology emphasizes meaningful interaction and real-world communication over grammatical accuracy. The fundamental principle that distinguishes CLT from traditional grammar-translation methods is:
Alternativas
Q3686603 Inglês
False cognates often lead to comprehension errors in language learning contexts. Which pair below does NOT represent false cognates between English and Portuguese?
Alternativas
Q3686602 Inglês
The English language employs various morphological processes to create new words from existing roots. Understanding these processes is crucial for vocabulary expansion and linguistic analysis. Which sequence correctly demonstrates the derivational process from the root "act" to create words with different grammatical categories?
Alternativas
Q3686601 Inglês
Analyze the following complex sentence structure: "Although the committee had been discussing the proposal for months, they reached no consensus because several members disagreed fundamentally with the underlying assumptions." The subordination pattern consists of:
Alternativas
Q3686600 Inglês
The transformation from direct to indirect speech requires specific adjustments in verb tenses, pronouns, and time expressions according to English grammar rules. Consider the direct speech: "I have been working on this project since last month, and I will finish it by next Friday," she announced confidently yesterday. Which alternative correctly transforms this into indirect speech?
Alternativas
Q3686599 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

Humanoid Robots in Hotels Stir Curiosity and Concern as Global Use Expands


Hotels around the world are increasingly embracing humanoid robots at check-in desks, lobby information points, and even for room service, but the trend is raising eyebrows among guests, researchers and hoteliers alike.

Last week, a viral TikTok video fromTokyo's Henn-na Hotel showed a startled guest stepping back from a humanoid check-in robot. As the machine offered instructions, she stammered, "Don't look at me," a moment that highlights discomfort with robots that mimic—but fail to fully replicate—human behavior. The reaction reflects the classic "uncanny valley" phenomenon, where lifelike machines produce a sense of unease, rather than delight.

Indeed, Henn-na itself has scaled back on its robot deployment: it retired more than half of its original roster of 240 androids by 2019, citing technical glitches and guest complaints. Still, not all experiences are negative. A 2023 survey from Boutique Hotelier found 61% of travelers had favorable reactions to service robots, even if nearly 29% admitted to feeling afraid to approach one.

Investment in hospitality robotics continues to escalate. The global market, valued at approximately $567 million in 2023, is projected to reach $2.2 billion by 2030, with a CAGR near 21.5%. While humanoid receptionists earn the spotlight, many hotels are quietly deploying delivery, luggage-handling, cleaning, and disinfection robots to streamline operations without overshadowing guests.

Major chains have taken note. Marriott and Hilton use Relay and Savioke robots to deliver amenities to guest rooms. Aloft and IHG properties in Asia deploy concierge bots like Connie, powered by IBM Watson. Meanwhile, Mandarin Oriental Las Vegas introduced a version of "Pepper" in 2017 as a lobby greeter, but today it fulfills more of an entertainment role than a functional one.

These varied experiments point to a shifting hospitality mindset. Robots are increasingly seen not as novelties, but as efficiency tools. In many properties, housekeeping tasks are now scheduled via AI-driven work order platforms, predictive maintenance prevents broken door locks before guests arrive, and dynamic pricing engines optimize revenue. Humanoid robots often serve as marketing headlines, while automation remains the real operational focus.

Henn-na's evolution encapsulates this balance. Opened in 2015 in Nagasaki and later franchising globally, the hotel scaled back after staffing and function issues became clear. Today, human staff handle most tasks, with robots reserved for novelty greetings and sample deliveries in select areas. The hybrid model highlights that technology is best embraced when it supports—not replaces—hospitality staff.

Engineers are working to soften the uncanny valley. SoftBank Robotics' latest machines, for instance, sport smoother motions, improved speech recognition, and context-aware gestures. Bt. Robotics, another emerging player, is working to enhance robots' ability to recognize individual guests and understand local cultural cues—a step toward more personalized service.

However, UC Berkeley roboticist Ken Goldberg's old adage still rings true: people are most comfortable when robots look and behave like robots. In hospitality, that means using bots to lift luggage, sanitize rooms, or whisk away towels, while leaving emotional intelligence to human staff. Technology can take on repetitive or hazardous tasks, but empathy and problem-solving remain firmly in the human domain.

That said, humanoid robots aren't disappearing. High-end resorts and tech-forward properties continue experimenting with sophisticated bots as part of their experience narrative. In South Korea, luxury hotels feature robot butlers that can draw a bath or set room ambiance. In China, hotel robots perform room service duties while broadcasting real-time translation for foreign guests.

The challenge for the industry lies in aligning form with function. A futuristic check-in robot may attract press, but if it breaks down mid-shift or stares blankly at guests, the novelty becomes irritation. Meanwhile, back-of-house bots that reliably deliver water bottles—or prevent maintenance issues—create consistent value that can actually enhance service quality.

Looking ahead, hoteliers who thoughtfully combine robotics and human labor with precision and purpose will lead the field. They will use robots not to replace staff, but to elevate them—by making service smoother, freeing human employees to engage deeper with guests, and resetting expectations of what hospitality can be in the contactless age.


https://hoteltechnologynews.com/2025/07/humanoid-robots-in-hotels-sti r-curiosity-and-concern-as-global-use-expands/ 
When the author states that "back-of-house bots that reliably deliver water bottles—or prevent maintenance issues—create consistent value," this observation implies:
Alternativas
Q3686598 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

Humanoid Robots in Hotels Stir Curiosity and Concern as Global Use Expands


Hotels around the world are increasingly embracing humanoid robots at check-in desks, lobby information points, and even for room service, but the trend is raising eyebrows among guests, researchers and hoteliers alike.

Last week, a viral TikTok video fromTokyo's Henn-na Hotel showed a startled guest stepping back from a humanoid check-in robot. As the machine offered instructions, she stammered, "Don't look at me," a moment that highlights discomfort with robots that mimic—but fail to fully replicate—human behavior. The reaction reflects the classic "uncanny valley" phenomenon, where lifelike machines produce a sense of unease, rather than delight.

Indeed, Henn-na itself has scaled back on its robot deployment: it retired more than half of its original roster of 240 androids by 2019, citing technical glitches and guest complaints. Still, not all experiences are negative. A 2023 survey from Boutique Hotelier found 61% of travelers had favorable reactions to service robots, even if nearly 29% admitted to feeling afraid to approach one.

Investment in hospitality robotics continues to escalate. The global market, valued at approximately $567 million in 2023, is projected to reach $2.2 billion by 2030, with a CAGR near 21.5%. While humanoid receptionists earn the spotlight, many hotels are quietly deploying delivery, luggage-handling, cleaning, and disinfection robots to streamline operations without overshadowing guests.

Major chains have taken note. Marriott and Hilton use Relay and Savioke robots to deliver amenities to guest rooms. Aloft and IHG properties in Asia deploy concierge bots like Connie, powered by IBM Watson. Meanwhile, Mandarin Oriental Las Vegas introduced a version of "Pepper" in 2017 as a lobby greeter, but today it fulfills more of an entertainment role than a functional one.

These varied experiments point to a shifting hospitality mindset. Robots are increasingly seen not as novelties, but as efficiency tools. In many properties, housekeeping tasks are now scheduled via AI-driven work order platforms, predictive maintenance prevents broken door locks before guests arrive, and dynamic pricing engines optimize revenue. Humanoid robots often serve as marketing headlines, while automation remains the real operational focus.

Henn-na's evolution encapsulates this balance. Opened in 2015 in Nagasaki and later franchising globally, the hotel scaled back after staffing and function issues became clear. Today, human staff handle most tasks, with robots reserved for novelty greetings and sample deliveries in select areas. The hybrid model highlights that technology is best embraced when it supports—not replaces—hospitality staff.

Engineers are working to soften the uncanny valley. SoftBank Robotics' latest machines, for instance, sport smoother motions, improved speech recognition, and context-aware gestures. Bt. Robotics, another emerging player, is working to enhance robots' ability to recognize individual guests and understand local cultural cues—a step toward more personalized service.

However, UC Berkeley roboticist Ken Goldberg's old adage still rings true: people are most comfortable when robots look and behave like robots. In hospitality, that means using bots to lift luggage, sanitize rooms, or whisk away towels, while leaving emotional intelligence to human staff. Technology can take on repetitive or hazardous tasks, but empathy and problem-solving remain firmly in the human domain.

That said, humanoid robots aren't disappearing. High-end resorts and tech-forward properties continue experimenting with sophisticated bots as part of their experience narrative. In South Korea, luxury hotels feature robot butlers that can draw a bath or set room ambiance. In China, hotel robots perform room service duties while broadcasting real-time translation for foreign guests.

The challenge for the industry lies in aligning form with function. A futuristic check-in robot may attract press, but if it breaks down mid-shift or stares blankly at guests, the novelty becomes irritation. Meanwhile, back-of-house bots that reliably deliver water bottles—or prevent maintenance issues—create consistent value that can actually enhance service quality.

Looking ahead, hoteliers who thoughtfully combine robotics and human labor with precision and purpose will lead the field. They will use robots not to replace staff, but to elevate them—by making service smoother, freeing human employees to engage deeper with guests, and resetting expectations of what hospitality can be in the contactless age.


https://hoteltechnologynews.com/2025/07/humanoid-robots-in-hotels-sti r-curiosity-and-concern-as-global-use-expands/ 
In the sentence "While humanoid receptionists earn the spotlight, many hotels are quietly deploying delivery, luggage-handling, cleaning, and disinfection robots to streamline operations without overshadowing guests," the syntactic structure consists of:
Alternativas
Respostas
3601: B
3602: C
3603: A
3604: C
3605: B
3606: A
3607: B
3608: A
3609: E
3610: B
3611: A
3612: D
3613: C
3614: E
3615: E
3616: C
3617: A
3618: A
3619: D
3620: D