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Comentadas sobre pronomes | pronouns em inglês
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A lawyer used ChatGPT to prepare a court filing. It went horribly awry.
A lawyer who relied on ChatGPT to prepare a court filing on behalf of a man suing an airline is now all too familiar with the artificial intelligence (AI) tool’s shortcomings — including its propensity to invent facts.
Roberto Mata sued Colombian airline Avianca last year, alleging that a metal food and beverage cart injured his knee on a flight to Kennedy International Airport in New York. When Avianca asked a Manhattan judge to dismiss the lawsuit based on the statute of limitations, his lawyer submitted a brief based on research done by ChatGPT.
While ChatGPT can be useful to professionals in numerous industries, including the legal profession, it has proved itself to be both limited and unreliable. In this case, the AI invented court cases that didn’t exist, and asserted that they were real. The fabrications were revealed when Avianca’s lawyers approached the case’s judge, saying they couldn’t locate the cases cited in Mata’s lawyers’ brief in legal databases.
“It seemed clear when we didn’t recognize any of the cases in their opposition brief that something was amiss,” said the airline’s lawyer. And soon they figured it was some sort of chatbot of some kind. On the other hand, the passenger’s lawyer said that it was the first time he’d used ChatGPT for work and, therefore, he was unaware of the possibility that its content could be false.
Internet: <www.cbsnews.com> (adapted).
Based on the preceding text, judge the item that follow.
It is correct to infer from the text that, due to the lawyer’s expertise, he had used ChatGPT for work before.
In the first line of the text, the verb “to look” is conjugated in the 3rd person singular to agree with the subject “Agronomy”, which could be correctly replaced by the pronoun he.
Read the following passage and identify the correct object pronoun to complete the sentence:
'My sister asked ____ to help _____ with the homework.'
Based on text 1A1-I, judge the following item.
The pronoun “their” (first sentence of the third paragraph)
refers back to “plastic waste samples”.
Julgue o item que se segue.
The use of the indefinite article is correct in the sentence
“Could I have a milk, please?”.
Julgue o item subsequente.
Pronouns, including personal pronouns like “he” and “she,”
replace nouns to avoid repetition. Understanding the
nuances of different pronoun types—personal,
demonstrative, relative—is essential for constructing clear
and concise sentences, contributing to effective
communication in English.
Julgue o item subsequente.
Indefinite pronouns, like “everyone” or “nothing,” refer to
unspecified or unknown entities. Proficiency in using
indefinite pronouns contributes to the creation of
inclusive and precise language, allowing speakers and
writers to convey generalizations and unknown quantities
with accuracy.
Julgue o item subsequente.
Possessive nouns, expressing ownership or association,
play a vital role in sentence structure. Understanding how
to form possessives, whether through apostrophes or
other constructions, ensures grammatical accuracy.
Proficiency in handling possessive nouns contributes to
clear and effective communication in written and spoken
English.
Julgue o item subsequente.
Reflexive pronouns, such as “myself” and “yourself,”
reflect the action back onto the subject. Mastery of
reflexive pronoun usage ensures grammatical accuracy
and clarity in English sentences. Recognizing situations
that warrant reflexive pronouns contributes to effective
self-expression.
Julgue o item subsequente.
Subordinate clauses, also known as dependent clauses,
are introduced by subordinating conjunctions such as
“although,” “because,” or “while.” These clauses provide
additional information and cannot stand alone as
complete sentences. Proficiency in using subordinate
clauses enhances sentence complexity, enabling the
conveyance of intricate relationships and details in
American English.
Choose the option that has the CORRECT forms to fill out the blanks below, respectively.
I - Someone has left ____ book here.
II - There _____ too many people in the event last night.
III - She _____ 39 years old.
Choose the best option to fill in the blanks CORRECTLY and RESPECTIVELY
I. ‘She’d left when you got there, ________ she?’
II. ‘She’d love this dress, ______ she?’
III. ‘She’s worked a lot this week, ______ she?’
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