Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre presente perfeito | present perfect em inglês

Foram encontradas 150 questões

Ano: 2022 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: CRM-SC Prova: Quadrix - 2022 - CRM-SC - Revisor de Texto |
Q1942904 Inglês

Text for the item. 



Internet: <www.ducksters.com> (adapted).

According to the text, judge the item.


In line 35, “has continued” is in the present perfect tense.  

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Ano: 2022 Banca: Quadrix Órgão: CRM-SC Prova: Quadrix - 2022 - CRM-SC - Revisor de Texto |
Q1942900 Inglês

Text for the item. 



Internet: <www.ducksters.com> (adapted).

According to the text, judge the item. 


There is an example of the present perfect tense in the extract “Even though the fighting had ended and the schools were open again, there were still Taliban throughout the city.” (lines 24 and 25). 

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Q1918292 Inglês

Text for the items from.



Judge the items from.


There are examples of the present simple and present perfect in the following sentence: “The bulletin also informs that 365 municipalities have reported cases, of which 287 had confirmed cases” (lines from 24 to 26).  

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Q1909549 Inglês

Judge the item from.


In the sentence: “if your pet is bleeding, or has eaten something toxic for instance” (lines 18 and 19), there is an example of the Present Perfect Tense where “has” is the auxiliary verb that agrees with the subject “pet” and “eaten” is the past participle of the verb eat.

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Q2423044 Inglês

Choose the alternative that contains a sentence that employs the present perfect:

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Q2101331 Inglês
Investment in primary health care urgently needed to ensure COVID-19 recovery in the Americas.

Increased public health spending must continue to improve hardest-hit primary care services such as routine immunization programs, says PAHO Director.

Washington, DC, November 10, 2021 (PAHO) – With countries in the Americas reporting severe disruptions in essential primary health care services, urgent investment is key to improving health systems continuously weakened by the pandemic, said Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) Director Carissa F. Etienne.

With cases rising in some parts of the region following a two-month decline, it is vital that countries remain vigilant and prioritize public spending in heath so that no one is left behind.

“Few countries invest as much public spending in their health services as they should, leaving them prone to shortages in health personnel and essential supplies.”

With the pandemic siphoning off financial and human resources, many countries have reported interruptions in vital areas, such as routine immunization programs, support for chronic conditions and mental- and reproductive health services. 

Despite these disruptions, public investment in health has risen in many countries to ramp up ICU capacity, increase hospital services, and deploy COVID-19 vaccines. But these increases cannot be a short-term trend, the Director said.

All countries should increase public expenditures in their health systems to the recommended 6% of national GDP or higher and should ensure that 30% of this funding goes to first level care.

“Primary care, as you have heard us say over and over again, is the backbone of our health systems,” Dr. Etienne said, and more important than ever. “It’s at the primary care level that COVID testing, contact tracking and tracing and immunizations take place.”

As economies remain strained, countries face difficult choices about how to spend limited funds. “We cannot forget that health is an investment, not an expense,” the Director said. “As we learned with COVID-19, health is at the core of vibrant societies. It keeps people working, kids in schools, companies productive and economies growing.”

Turning to the COVID-19 situation in the region, Dr. Etienne said that in the past week countries reported 700,000 new COVID infections and 13,000 deaths.

Several countries, including parts of Colombia and Bolivia and the Southern Cone countries, are seeing upward trends after relaxing public health measures.

In the Caribbean, Cuba, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico have reported a drop in new infections while cases are rising in the Dominican Republic, Trinidad and Tobago and Barbados. High numbers of cases are also being seen in the Cayman Islands and Dominica.

Vaccination rates, however, continue to pick up pace, reaching an overall coverage of 48% in Latin America and the Caribbean.

PAHO continues to work with manufacturers to secure additional doses, the Director added. The organization has signed supply agreements with three manufacturers of WHO Emergency Use Listing (EUL) vaccines and is in final negotiations with a fourth supplier of mRNA vaccines.

Available at: https://www.paho.org/en/news/10-11-2021-investment-primary-health-care-urgentlyneeded-ensure-covid-19-recovery-americas
Em qual desses trechos do texto é possível encontrar uma estrutura verbal no Present Perfect Simple?
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Q2012933 Inglês
Read the text and answers the question.
“I met Mary and some Other friends for lunch and gave her the earrings. Mary thought They were great. Mary’s brother, John, take a lot of photographs. He has a car and he drove us to the beach. We built a big castle with sand from the beach, and we swam in the ocean. Fantastic!” 
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Q2012932 Inglês
Choose one of the alternatives. Castiel: "I'm almost dozing off. I can’t sleep, I need to wake up!" Pearl: "I will get for you some coffee." 
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Q1877310 Inglês
Leia o texto abaixo e identifique verbo em destaque:

      “At the start of the 20th century, a new city was beginning to grow on some flat land near the sea in southern California; its name was Los Angeles - the name of the old Spanish mission that had been there for many years.       At the same time, a new industry was just being born; the cinema. In America, they talked of "motion pictures", but this soon became shortened to "movies".”
(https://linguapress.com/intermediate/hollywoodworld.htm)

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta o tempo verbal do termo em destaque.
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Q1877309 Inglês
Leia o texto abaixo e identifique verbo em destaque:

      “I think I have had a very interesting life. I'm 73 now and I don't work anymore. I was in the army for 51 years. I retired when I was 69. I have been to so many countries that I can't remember all of them. I've been to Australia six or seven times and to South Africa three times. I have also been once to Russia but I didn't like it at all: much too cold for me!       They say that love is the greatest thing and I agree. I've been married four times but never for more than five years. I don't think women really understand me!        I've never been on television, but I've been on the radio once. It was a programme about life in the military about twenty years ago. I met the Prime Minister on the same day. Actually, I've met a lot of famous people: members of the royal family, famous politicians and also famous cinema and television personalities. I've never met the American President though which is a pity.       Because I've travelled a lot, I've seen a lot of wonderful things and have also eaten and drunk some strange foods and drinks. I ate cat and rat in India and drank something called Mirto on a little island in Italy many years ago.” 

(https://www.esl-lounge.com/student/grammar/2g30-oldcolonel.php)

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta o correto modo temporal dos termos em destaque:
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Q1877308 Inglês
Leia as frases apresentadas abaixo e identifique em que tempo verbal elas se encontram:

I. He has just gone out;
II. I have read the intructions
III. I have been working;
IV. I have letters to write.

Assinale a alternativa que indique somente frases que estão no presente perfeito. 
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Q1877302 Inglês
Leia o texto abaixo identificando os tempos dos verbos.

“Rat in the Parliament Something very unusual happens in the Spanish Parliament last week. Marta Bosquet is giving a speech. A speech means that she is talking to other politicians. They are listening to her. Then Bosquet stops talking. She looks at the floor. A rat is there. Some people run away. Some people take their feet off the floor. Other people look at the rat. People can watch the incident on TV. They do not see the rat. Nobody knows how big the rat really is. The situation calms down later. Politicians return to their seats. They start working again.”
(https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/rat-in-the-parliament-level-1/)

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta o tempo verbal que predomina o texto acima.
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Q1816878 Inglês
Instruction: answer question based on the following text.

Adapted from: grammarly.com/blog/academic-writing/
Which of the alternatives below, correct and respectively, fills out the blanks in the last paragraph?
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Q1790101 Inglês

For question, choose the correct answer.


The Indians _______________ on the continent for about twenty-five thousand years.

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Q1776089 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Daniel Ferreira, 24, is a guy who had to learn to overcome expectations from the day hewas born, without his arms, due to a treatment with thalidomy that his mother had to do during pregnancy. “Some relatives did not bet a chip on me; they saw me as a poor thing,” he says. It turns out that he did not put any brakes on any ambition, he did very well in life and,painting with his feet and mouth, he became a fine artist.
  About the International Day of People with Disabilities, celebrated last Wednesday (3), he says: “Unfortunately, we still need special days toremember minorities, such as blacks,homosexuals and the disabled. Brazil is not prepared in any way to meet the needs of people with disabilities. There is no accessibility. Neither public nor private schools have a structure. We still have a lot to fight for ”.
     The boy speaks properly on the subject, since he had to fight hard to be able to study in a regular public school, from the age of seven. The principal argued that the state institution was not supported to receive a student with a disability. His father, Francisco, was the one who had to build a special desk, without State aid, so that Daniel could write with his feet. 
(Fonte: Texto Adaptado. Disponível em:<https://www.vidamaislivre.com.br/2014/12/04/conhe
ca-daniel-ferreira-o-artista-que-pinta-com-os-pes-e-aboca/>.Acesso em: 15 dez. 2020).
Considerando o terceiro parágrafo do texto, assinale a alternativa que indica corretamente o tempo verbal predominante nas frases destacadas.
 “(...) since he had to fight hard to be ableto study in a regular public school, from the age of seven. The principal argued that the stateinstitution was not supported to receive a student with a disability. His father, Francisco, was  the one who had to build a special desk, without State aid, so that Daniel could write with his feet”.
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Q1765218 Inglês

Text II


Pollution


Pollution is the introduction of harmful materials into the environment. These harmful materials are called pollutants. Pollutants can be natural, such as volcanic ash. They can also be created by human activity, such as trash or runoff produced by factories. Pollutants damage the quality of air, water, and land.

Many things that are useful to people produce pollution. Cars spew pollutants from their exhaust pipes. Burning coal to create electricity pollutes the air. Industries and homes generate garbage and sewage that can pollute the land and water. Pesticides – chemical poisons used to kill weeds and insects – seep into waterways and harm wildlife. 

All living things – from one-celled microbes to blue whales – depend on Earth's supply of air and water. When these resources are polluted, all forms of life are threatened.

Pollution is a global problem. Although urban areas are usually more polluted than the countryside, pollution can spread to remote places where no people live. For example, pesticides and other chemicals have been found in the Antarctic ice sheet. In the middle of the northern Pacific Ocean, a huge collection of microscopic plastic particles forms what is known as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.

Air and water currents carry pollution. Ocean currents and migrating fish carry marine pollutants far and wide. Winds can pick up radioactive material accidentally released from a nuclear reactor and scatter it around the world. Smoke from a factory in one country drifts into another country. 

Adapted from: https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/pollution. Accessed on March 27, 2021.

The verb phrase in “(…) pesticides and other chemicals have been found in the Antarctic ice sheet.” (Paragraph 4) is in the:
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Q1682986 Inglês

CORONAVIRUS


Coronavirus is a newly discovered virus. It causes a disease called Covid-19. In some parts of the world, it has made lots ............ people sick. Corona is a Latin for crown, because ............. the microscope, these viruses look like a crown .............. spikes ending ............... little blobs.


A lot of symptoms are similar to the flu. You may have dry and itchy cough, fever, lots of sneezing and even hard to breathe. Most of people who has gotten sick with this coronavirus have had a mild case. It means you will not feel the disease. But, for people who are much older or who already have health problems are more likely to get sicker with coronavirus.


If anyone gets sick and feels like they may have coronavirus, they can immediately call their doctors and get help. If there is something we are not sure about the information, confused or worried about, don’t be afraid to ask someone we trust.


Here are some things you can do to protect yourself, family and friends from getting sick: 1) wash your hands often using soap and water. 2) Sneeze into your elbows. It is believed that coronavirus spread through little liquid from our lungs. If you sneeze into your elbows, you can prevent germs for going far into the air. 3) Avoid touching your face. Don’t pick your nose. Don’t touch your mouth. Don’t rub your eyes. They are the places where the virus enter our bodies. 


Remember that this kind of virus can affect anybody. It doesn’t matter where you come from or what country you are from. Don’t forget, there are a lot of helpers out there who are working to protect us from the virus. We can take a part by keeping our health and stay at home to stop the virus spread to others.

In the sentence “Most of people who has gotten sick with this coronavirus have had a mild case.”, the verbs in bold are being used in which tense?
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Q1682525 Inglês
Considere a frase a seguir:

Will she be loving the trip by this time next year?

O tempo verbal utilizado para a composição da frase acima foi:
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Q1679409 Inglês

What is the verb tense underlined in the sentence below?


"The teacher thought we had understood the book."

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Q1677693 Inglês
Thanksgiving Day: An American Tradition.

Thanksgiving is an American holiday that points back to the days of the pioneers and the colonization of the new country called the United States of America. History:
In the 1700s when the pioneers first arrived to the New World they were overwhelmed by disease, lack of food and shelter, and conflict with Native Americans. However, after a period of time they grew accustomed to these challenges and even managed to create a friendly relationship with the natives. There came a point where certain Native American groups helped the new Americans plant crops, raise animals, and build shelter.
The first Thanksgiving was a day during harvest time when the pioneers and the Native Americans joined together to enjoy a feast of the grains, vegetables, and meats that they had raised. It was a time of celebration for their survival up until that point as well as a bright future that lay ahead of them.

Disponível em: https://www.inglesnapontadalingua.com.br/2013/11/tha nksgiving.html Acesso em 05 jan. 2021. 
Thanksgiving is an American holiday that points back to the days of the pioneers and the colonization of the new country called the United States of America. Os tempos verbais utilizados no trecho acima são, respectivamente:
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Respostas
61: C
62: E
63: C
64: C
65: D
66: C
67: B
68: B
69: A
70: B
71: D
72: D
73: E
74: D
75: A
76: D
77: D
78: C
79: C
80: D