Questões de Concurso
Comentadas sobre passado perfeito | past perfect em inglês
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“Separatist fighters in Indonesia’s restive Papua region have captured a pilot from New Zealand and are holding him hostage after setting fire to his plane, the group said in a statement.”
“This time it was Edgardo Greco, 63, who was apprehended in Saint-Etienne, France, where he was working under the alias Paolo Dimitrio as a pizzaiolo at the Caffe Rossini Italian restaurant.”
“We have six kids that have been transported into different hospitals in Montreal and Laval, but unfortunately we have two other kids that died as a result of the accident,”
The 1920s: 'Young women took the struggle for freedom into their personal lives
(1º§) Two years after the Representation of the People Act 1918, the Times published grave warnings against moves to extend voting rights to women under 30. Mature females might now engage with politics, but the "scantily clad, jazzing flapper to whom a dance, a new hat or a man with a car is of more importance than the fate of nations" must never be entrusted with a vote.
(2º§) The fast, frivolous flapper of the 20s was partially a cultural stereotype, but she was also a focus of serious debate. With her short skirts and cigarettes, her cocktails, sexiness and sass, she was not only offensive to the men at the Times, but also a concern to older feminists, who saw in her pleasure-seeking, taboo-breaking ways a younger generation's disregard of all for which the suffragettes had fought.
(3º§) But if the politics of feminism seemed less important to the "flapper generation", this was partly because young women were taking the struggle for freedom into their personal lives. Ideas of duty, sacrifice and the greater good had been debunked by the recent war; for this generation, morality resided in being true to one's self, not to a cause. Towards the end of the decade, some feminists would argue that women's great achievement in the 20s was learning to value their individuality.
(4º§) Personal freedoms remained dependent on public reform and active UK feminists such as the Six Point Group continued to campaign. Women were given electoral equality with men in 1928; legislation brought equality in inheritance rights and unemployment benefits; and women profited from the Sex Discrimination (Removal) Act, which, in 1919, had given them access to professions such as law.
(5º§) Changes in work patterns were dramatic, with a third of unmarried women moving into paid employment across an expanding range of jobs in medicine, education and industry. Mass employment also made women a consumer power. Fashion was one of several industries that expanded rapidly to meet their demands. While the Times considered clothes a frivolity, for women they were a daily marker of liberation: rising hemlines, sportswear and even trousers made their generation physically freer than any in modern history.
(6º§) Sexual mores were also changing. While double standards persisted, a significant number of women were beginning to claim the same licence as men. There were small steps of encouragement, too, with divorce made easier by the Matrimonial Causes Act 1923 and contraception made more readily available by the Marie Stopes mail-order service. The flapper generation may have been comparatively apolitical and self-absorbed, but, as they puzzled out what freedom meant and tested their personal limits, they were broaching issues that would be hotly debated during the 60s and 70s.
Judith Mackrell is the Guardian's dance critic and the author of books including Flappers: Six Women of a Dangerous Generation
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"Sexual mores were also changing". (6º§)
Which verb tense the sentence above is?
I. Rob Woodward has taught English since 1997. II. I had already spoken to Jack when I came here. III. While Margot was cooking, we were setting the table. IV. Terry worked in a bank from 1990 to 1995.
( ) Past Simple ( ) Past Continuous ( ) Past Perfect ( ) Present Perfect
I. She has worked in this company for about 7 years II. Emily was looking for her coat this morning. III. A woman impersonated a nurse and tried to steal a newborn from a hospital IV. You hadn't changed your clothes before the end of the party.
( ) Past Simple ( ) Past Continuous ( ) Past Perfect ( ) Present Perfect
Observe a análise linguística abaixo e responda ao que se pede.
I. Em “Salad dressing, something we never used before, is also popular now. ”, o termo dressing, na expressão sublinhada, é um substantivo e significa, em português, molho.
II. No trecho “I fear our traditional way of doing things will soon be forgotten.”, o termo sublinhado é uma expressão idiomática que corresponde a “Eu confio”.
III. No 1º parágrafo, as palavras affected, restaurants, traditional e ingredients são palavras cognatas, mas popular é falsa cognata.
IV. No trecho “Traditionally Koreans don’t use individual plates for eating main dishes.”, as palavras plates e dishes são substantivos e têm significados semelhantes.
V. Em “Before, we had never rewarded good service with money”, foi empregado o past perfect, e o verbo destacado significa recompensar.
Estão CORRETAS apenas
Choose the verb form that completes the sentence below correctly:
Fay was late for school yesterday.
When she arrived at school, the final test ...
( ) The underlined word in “… it helps to know more about hot air balloons themselves.“ is a relative pronoun.
( ) The preposition in the following sentence “…keeping the balloon floating above the ground.” means that the balloon is floating over the ground.
( ) The words ‘actually’, ‘push’, and ‘major’ mean in Portuguese: ‘atualmente’, puxar’ and ‘maior’.
( ) The negative form of “A hot air balloon has three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope.” is “A hot balloon doesn’t have three major parts: the basket, the burner, and the envelope.”
( ) The tense used in the question “Have you ever wondered what keeps a hot air balloon flying?”, is an example of Past Perfect.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
“I met Mary and some Other friends for lunch and gave her the earrings. Mary thought They were great. Mary’s brother, John, take a lot of photographs. He has a car and he drove us to the beach. We built a big castle with sand from the beach, and we swam in the ocean. Fantastic!”
According to the text, judge the item
There is an occurrence of the past perfect tense in the line 6.
“His father _______ five years before and since then Tom _________ alone”
(THOMSON, A. J., MARTINET, A. V. A pratical english gramar. New York: Oxford. 1995, p. 176.)
Assinale a alternativa que preencha correta e respectivamente as lacunas.
“At the start of the 20th century, a new city was beginning to grow on some flat land near the sea in southern California; its name was Los Angeles - the name of the old Spanish mission that had been there for many years. At the same time, a new industry was just being born; the cinema. In America, they talked of "motion pictures", but this soon became shortened to "movies".”
(https://linguapress.com/intermediate/hollywoodworld.htm)
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta o tempo verbal do termo em destaque.
“I think I have had a very interesting life. I'm 73 now and I don't work anymore. I was in the army for 51 years. I retired when I was 69. I have been to so many countries that I can't remember all of them. I've been to Australia six or seven times and to South Africa three times. I have also been once to Russia but I didn't like it at all: much too cold for me! They say that love is the greatest thing and I agree. I've been married four times but never for more than five years. I don't think women really understand me! I've never been on television, but I've been on the radio once. It was a programme about life in the military about twenty years ago. I met the Prime Minister on the same day. Actually, I've met a lot of famous people: members of the royal family, famous politicians and also famous cinema and television personalities. I've never met the American President though which is a pity. Because I've travelled a lot, I've seen a lot of wonderful things and have also eaten and drunk some strange foods and drinks. I ate cat and rat in India and drank something called Mirto on a little island in Italy many years ago.”
(https://www.esl-lounge.com/student/grammar/2g30-oldcolonel.php)
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta o correto modo temporal dos termos em destaque:
Leia as frases abaixo e coloque SP para indicar as frases que estão no Simple Past e PP para as que estão no Past Progressive.
( ) I met him yesterday;
( ) Mary was talking on the phone
( ) While the boys were playing soccer, the boys were reading.
( ) You ran in the marathon.
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta de cima para baixo.
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