Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 8.692 questões

Q916915 Inglês

Texto II


Big Yellow Taxi


They paved paradise

And put up a parking lot

With a pink hotel, a boutique

And a swinging hot spot

Don't it always seem to go

That you don't know what you've got

Till it's gone

They paved paradise

And put up a parking lot


They took all the trees

And put them in a tree museum

And they charged all the people

A dollar and a half to see 'em

Don't it always seem to go

That you don't know what you've got

Till it's gone

They paved paradise

And they put up a parking lot

MITCHELL, Joni. Available at:<www.metrolyrics.com/big-yellow-taxi-lyrics-joni-mitchell.html> . Accessed on 4/2/16

Throughout the song, Joni Mitchell talks about a mysterious “they” who is performing the actions in the song. We can infer that “they” refers to
Alternativas
Q916914 Inglês

Texto II


Big Yellow Taxi


They paved paradise

And put up a parking lot

With a pink hotel, a boutique

And a swinging hot spot

Don't it always seem to go

That you don't know what you've got

Till it's gone

They paved paradise

And put up a parking lot


They took all the trees

And put them in a tree museum

And they charged all the people

A dollar and a half to see 'em

Don't it always seem to go

That you don't know what you've got

Till it's gone

They paved paradise

And they put up a parking lot

MITCHELL, Joni. Available at:<www.metrolyrics.com/big-yellow-taxi-lyrics-joni-mitchell.html> . Accessed on 4/2/16

Joni Mitchell wrote and recorded the song “Big Yellow Taxi” in 1970 in order to
Alternativas
Q916913 Inglês

Text I


JANUARY 18, 2015 - DUBAI, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES


“Let’s go, Open your eyes, Open your mind to her dream. Let’s go, fight for what’s right, fight for her life."


Carl & the Reda Mafia, a young, dynamic, award-winning Dubai band, wrote the song “Fight for Your Queen” as a direct call to men to fight for gender equality. As they told UN Women: “HeForShe is a movement we have looked up to since its inception. The idea of ____________’s rights is something we truly believe in and support.” Lead singer Carl Frenais, who is from India, introduced the campaign to the band. He has been very passionate about fighting against the horrifyingly violent crimes against women in his home country.

We got over 500 men to pledge to support the movement. Even those who were afraid told us they support it.

Adaptation from: http://www.heforshe.org/en/newsroom/safety/rock-voices-for-change. Access on: April 4, 2016. 

From the point of view of enunciation, in the text there are the voices or enunciators, one in each paragraph. The voices are respectively:
Alternativas
Q916912 Inglês

Text I


JANUARY 18, 2015 - DUBAI, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES


“Let’s go, Open your eyes, Open your mind to her dream. Let’s go, fight for what’s right, fight for her life."


Carl & the Reda Mafia, a young, dynamic, award-winning Dubai band, wrote the song “Fight for Your Queen” as a direct call to men to fight for gender equality. As they told UN Women: “HeForShe is a movement we have looked up to since its inception. The idea of ____________’s rights is something we truly believe in and support.” Lead singer Carl Frenais, who is from India, introduced the campaign to the band. He has been very passionate about fighting against the horrifyingly violent crimes against women in his home country.

We got over 500 men to pledge to support the movement. Even those who were afraid told us they support it.

Adaptation from: http://www.heforshe.org/en/newsroom/safety/rock-voices-for-change. Access on: April 4, 2016. 

The verbs containing in the first part of the text are in the ________________, a very common verb tense/mood in the language of campaings, meaning ________________.
Alternativas
Q916911 Inglês

Text I


JANUARY 18, 2015 - DUBAI, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES


“Let’s go, Open your eyes, Open your mind to her dream. Let’s go, fight for what’s right, fight for her life."


Carl & the Reda Mafia, a young, dynamic, award-winning Dubai band, wrote the song “Fight for Your Queen” as a direct call to men to fight for gender equality. As they told UN Women: “HeForShe is a movement we have looked up to since its inception. The idea of ____________’s rights is something we truly believe in and support.” Lead singer Carl Frenais, who is from India, introduced the campaign to the band. He has been very passionate about fighting against the horrifyingly violent crimes against women in his home country.

We got over 500 men to pledge to support the movement. Even those who were afraid told us they support it.

Adaptation from: http://www.heforshe.org/en/newsroom/safety/rock-voices-for-change. Access on: April 4, 2016. 

The first and second paragraphs of the text separately belong to two different genres which are respectively:
Alternativas
Q858479 Inglês
In ......, it’s Fall in Brazil.
Alternativas
Q858463 Inglês

João: I prefer the Harry Potter films. The books are boring, don’t you agree?


Joana: No, I think the films are ...... the books.

Alternativas
Q858462 Inglês
He was driving ...... fast that he had an accident.
Alternativas
Q858451 Inglês

Using "he or she" as a catch-all.


      In order to be inclusive of all people, we often use the socalled gender catch-all "he or she." But when making it a goal to be inclusive of all people under the transgender umbrella, it's important to remember that binary pronouns don't include all genders.

      Non-binary and transgender individuals sometimes use pronouns like they/them and ze/hir. Using "he or she" actually excludes a group that deserves to be recognized.

      The solution: The limitations of our language make correcting this problem tricky. Intentionally using "they" as a term to be deliberately inclusive to all genders works well, but may irritate some grammar lovers. Another option? Just rewrite the sentence. It's worth the trouble.

(From: “5 accidentally transphobic phrases allies use − and what to say instead”, Mashable, http://mashable.com/2015/ 10/18/transgender-ally-words/#Q0K4bAJH7kqV

De acordo com o texto, o uso intencional de ‘they’ para todos os gêneros
Alternativas
Q858450 Inglês

Using "he or she" as a catch-all.


      In order to be inclusive of all people, we often use the socalled gender catch-all "he or she." But when making it a goal to be inclusive of all people under the transgender umbrella, it's important to remember that binary pronouns don't include all genders.

      Non-binary and transgender individuals sometimes use pronouns like they/them and ze/hir. Using "he or she" actually excludes a group that deserves to be recognized.

      The solution: The limitations of our language make correcting this problem tricky. Intentionally using "they" as a term to be deliberately inclusive to all genders works well, but may irritate some grammar lovers. Another option? Just rewrite the sentence. It's worth the trouble.

(From: “5 accidentally transphobic phrases allies use − and what to say instead”, Mashable, http://mashable.com/2015/ 10/18/transgender-ally-words/#Q0K4bAJH7kqV

Segundo o texto, o uso de pronomes como ‘they/them’ e ‘ze/hir’
Alternativas
Q858449 Inglês

Using "he or she" as a catch-all.


      In order to be inclusive of all people, we often use the socalled gender catch-all "he or she." But when making it a goal to be inclusive of all people under the transgender umbrella, it's important to remember that binary pronouns don't include all genders.

      Non-binary and transgender individuals sometimes use pronouns like they/them and ze/hir. Using "he or she" actually excludes a group that deserves to be recognized.

      The solution: The limitations of our language make correcting this problem tricky. Intentionally using "they" as a term to be deliberately inclusive to all genders works well, but may irritate some grammar lovers. Another option? Just rewrite the sentence. It's worth the trouble.

(From: “5 accidentally transphobic phrases allies use − and what to say instead”, Mashable, http://mashable.com/2015/ 10/18/transgender-ally-words/#Q0K4bAJH7kqV

O texto aborda
Alternativas
Q858448 Inglês

                            On “Star Wars: The Force Awakens”

                                       (2015 − original title)


       The latest episode is not all bad. Most actors are good, and the actress is a nice choice. I give it three stars because I am disgusted by how they have literally copy-pasted the old trilogies, in the most commercial way. They've cloned everything, the story, the dynamics, and some aspects of the new characters. Even the new bad guy, Kylo Ren, is a laughable copy of Darth Vader, but at least Darth Vader was imposing, while Kylo would not scare a cat. He reminded me a bit of Draco Malfoy from Harry Potter, weak and insecure behind a mask of aggression. Speaking of Harry Potter, I notice more similarities: Rey is somehow like Hermione (strong, intelligent, beautiful, brave) and Finn is somehow like Ron (jumpy, rather sweet than beautiful, a bit of a clown and not so strong). (Edward Pond, Washington D.C.)

                                                                             (From: IMDB, http://www.imdb.com

Sobre personagens da história-título, o texto afirma que:
Alternativas
Q858447 Inglês

                            On “Star Wars: The Force Awakens”

                                       (2015 − original title)


       The latest episode is not all bad. Most actors are good, and the actress is a nice choice. I give it three stars because I am disgusted by how they have literally copy-pasted the old trilogies, in the most commercial way. They've cloned everything, the story, the dynamics, and some aspects of the new characters. Even the new bad guy, Kylo Ren, is a laughable copy of Darth Vader, but at least Darth Vader was imposing, while Kylo would not scare a cat. He reminded me a bit of Draco Malfoy from Harry Potter, weak and insecure behind a mask of aggression. Speaking of Harry Potter, I notice more similarities: Rey is somehow like Hermione (strong, intelligent, beautiful, brave) and Finn is somehow like Ron (jumpy, rather sweet than beautiful, a bit of a clown and not so strong). (Edward Pond, Washington D.C.)

                                                                             (From: IMDB, http://www.imdb.com

Na opinião expressa,
Alternativas
Q858446 Inglês

                            On “Star Wars: The Force Awakens”

                                       (2015 − original title)


       The latest episode is not all bad. Most actors are good, and the actress is a nice choice. I give it three stars because I am disgusted by how they have literally copy-pasted the old trilogies, in the most commercial way. They've cloned everything, the story, the dynamics, and some aspects of the new characters. Even the new bad guy, Kylo Ren, is a laughable copy of Darth Vader, but at least Darth Vader was imposing, while Kylo would not scare a cat. He reminded me a bit of Draco Malfoy from Harry Potter, weak and insecure behind a mask of aggression. Speaking of Harry Potter, I notice more similarities: Rey is somehow like Hermione (strong, intelligent, beautiful, brave) and Finn is somehow like Ron (jumpy, rather sweet than beautiful, a bit of a clown and not so strong). (Edward Pond, Washington D.C.)

                                                                             (From: IMDB, http://www.imdb.com

O texto apresenta a opinião de uma pessoa sobre
Alternativas
Q823100 Inglês

Dental implants in Paraná are an incredible strategy to replace damage or broken teeth. The new criteria brought advancements within the dental industry.

(Adapted from: http://www.dental-by.com/dental-implants-brazil/dentalimplants-parana/)

Considering the excerpt above, how many words are in their plural form?

Alternativas
Q823099 Inglês

The exquisite Iguaçu Falls originate from the Iguaçu River and are located on the border of Brazil (in the state of Paraná) and Argentina. The name of the falls originates from the Tupi or Guarani language, and means “big water”.

(Adapted from: http://www.amazingpix.net/iguazu-falls-exquisite-big-water-fall/)

It can be considered synonym(s) to word exquisite:

I. I. Pleasurable

II. II. Strange

III. III. Beautiful

Alternativas
Q823097 Inglês

Executive Secretary

We are looking for a competent Executive Secretary to support high-ranking officials in our company. You will be the one to organize and maintain the executive’s schedule and assist them by performing a variety of administrative tasks.

Executive secretaries must be quick professionals with great time-management and multitasking abilities. It is with their diligence and competence in their work that executives can focus on their managerial responsibilities without worrying for other tasks.

The goal is to contribute to the efficiency of the overall business by ensuring all assigned administrative duties are carried on timely and efficiently.

Responsibilities

• Maintain executive’s agenda and assist in planning appointments, board meetings, conferences, etc;

• Attend meetings and keep minutes;

• Receive and screen phone calls and redirect them when appropriate;

• Handle and prioritize all outgoing or incoming correspondence (e-mail, letters, packages etc.);

• Make travel arrangements for executives;

• Handle confidential documents ensuring they remain secure;

• Prepare invoices or financial statements and provide assistance in bookkeeping;

• Monitor office supplies and negotiate terms with suppliers to ensure the most cost-effective orders;

• Maintain electronic and paper records ensuring information is organized and easily accessible;

• Conduct research and prepare presentations or reports as assigned.

Requirements 

• Proven experience as executive secretary or similar administrative role;  Proficient in MS Office and “back-office” software (e.g. ERP);

• In depth knowledge of office management as well as technical vocabulary of relevant industry;

• Familiarity with basic research methods and reporting techniques;

• Excellent organizational and time-management skills;

• Outstanding communication and negotiation abilities;

• Integrity and confidentiality;

• Degree in business administration or relative field.

(Adapted from: https://resources.workable.com/executive-secretary-job-description)

According to the text, the required professional does not have to:
Alternativas
Q810028 Inglês

From the point of view of some popular authors Genre is a purposeful, socially constructed oral or written communicative event, such as a narrative, a casual conversation, a poem, a recipe, or a description. Different genres are characterized by a particular structure or stages, and grammatical forms that reflect the communicative purpose of the genre in question.

Considering teaching English for Specific Purpose (ESP) through a Genre-Based Approach, it is true to say that

I. receptive skills, particularly listening, are given enhanced status.

II. the main objective of ESP is to enable students to perform certain linguistic tasks related to their academic and professional settings.

III. the choice of the texts, to be used in the classroom, is based on the genres identified as important for students.

IV. needs analysis as well as content knowledge diagnosis are key steps in the planning and teaching through this Approach.

V. one of the key principles of the approach is that grammar as a receptive skill, involving the perception of similarity and difference, is prioritized.

The only correct alternative(s) is/are:

Alternativas
Q810027 Inglês

Some popular ELT authors stress two aspects of English for Specific Purpose (ESP) methodology: “all ESP teaching should reflect the methodology of the disciplines and professions it serves; and in more specific ESP teaching the nature of the interaction between the teacher and learner may be very different from that in general English Class”.

According to these authors’ view, choose the correct ESP features from the absolute and variable characteristics.

I. ESP is designed to meet specific needs of the learner.

II. ESP is not designed for specific disciplines.

III. ESP makes use of the underlying methodology and activities of the disciplines it serves.

IV. ESP is centered on the language (grammar, lexis and register), skills, discourse and games appropriate to these activities.

V. ESP is not designed for adult learners, neither at a tertiary level institution nor in a professional work situation. It is however used for learners at a secondary level.

The only correct alternative(s) is/are:

Alternativas
Q810026 Inglês

The Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is best understood as an approach, not a method. Considering some of its interconnected characteristics as a definition of communicative language teaching-approach, analyse the statements below.

I. Classroom goals are focused on all of the components of communicative competence and not restricted to grammatical or linguistic competence.

II. Language techniques are designed to engage learners in the pragmatic, authentic, functional use of language for meaningful purposes. Organizational language forms are not the central focus but rather aspects of language that enable the learner to accomplish those purposes.

III. Fluency and accuracy are seen as complimentary principles underlying communicative techniques. At times accuracy may have to take on more importance than fluency in order to keep learners meaningfully engaged in language use.

IV. In the communicative classroom, students ultimately have to use the language, productively and respectively, in unrehearsed contexts.

V. Classroom goals are focused on form rather than meaning.

The only correct alternative(s) is/are:

Alternativas
Respostas
6601: A
6602: D
6603: E
6604: C
6605: C
6606: E
6607: D
6608: E
6609: D
6610: A
6611: E
6612: B
6613: D
6614: B
6615: A
6616: B
6617: D
6618: A
6619: D
6620: C