Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

Foram encontradas 8.692 questões

Q3771573 Inglês
Read the text and answer the question.
Schools often adopt digital platforms quickly because purchase cycles reward novelty and visibility. Login rates and dashboard activity are paraded as evidence of impact, even when teachers report that the dashboards narrow what counts as learning. A teacher who resists a mandated platform is frequently labeled a laggard. Yet hesitation can be prudent: when pacing is dictated by a metric, attention may shift from understanding to what the metric can capture. The argument here is not to reject technology. It is to renegotiate control—who sets the goals, which data matter, and what should remain off the record. Only then can professional judgment act as a productive constraint, preventing means from swallowing ends.
Which statement best captures the author’s central claim?
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Q3771447 Inglês
When reading a text, the "main idea" is the central point or message the author wants to communicate. In a well-structured paragraph, where is the main idea often found? 
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Q3771337 Inglês
Reading strategies are cognitive tools that help the reader construct the meaning of a text. Which alternative correctly describes the skimming strategy?
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Q3770614 Inglês
Text 1


Reading is not only about recognizing words — it’s about understanding, questioning, and connecting ideas. Strategic readers use different techniques to make sense of what they read. Before reading, they look at titles, subtitles, and pictures to predict what the text might be about. This helps them activate their background knowledge and prepare for new information.

While reading, good readers identify key words, take notes, and make inferences — that is, they read between the lines. They also stop to check if they really understand the text, and they don’t hesitate to reread a paragraph if something isn’t clear. Scanning and skimming are two important strategies: “scanning” is used to find specific information, like dates or names, and “skimming” is reading quickly to get the general idea.

After reading, strategic readers summarize the main ideas and reflect on what they have learned. They may also discuss the text with others, compare it with different opinions, or relate it to real-life experiences. In this way, reading becomes more meaningful and enjoyable. Being a strategic reader means being an active thinker who learns from every text.


(adapted from:www.twinkl.com.br)
Read the 1st and 2nd paragraph of Text 1 and analyze the underlined words (to make, look and, key) according to the text.

1. Look can mean both see and appear”
2. The word make always means to create something.
3. The word key refers to something that opens a door.
4. The expression to make sense means to be logical or understandable.
5. The word key , in key words is being used as an adjective and it modifies the noun words.

Choose the alternative which contains the correct affirmatives:
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Q3770613 Inglês
Text 1


Reading is not only about recognizing words — it’s about understanding, questioning, and connecting ideas. Strategic readers use different techniques to make sense of what they read. Before reading, they look at titles, subtitles, and pictures to predict what the text might be about. This helps them activate their background knowledge and prepare for new information.

While reading, good readers identify key words, take notes, and make inferences — that is, they read between the lines. They also stop to check if they really understand the text, and they don’t hesitate to reread a paragraph if something isn’t clear. Scanning and skimming are two important strategies: “scanning” is used to find specific information, like dates or names, and “skimming” is reading quickly to get the general idea.

After reading, strategic readers summarize the main ideas and reflect on what they have learned. They may also discuss the text with others, compare it with different opinions, or relate it to real-life experiences. In this way, reading becomes more meaningful and enjoyable. Being a strategic reader means being an active thinker who learns from every text.


(adapted from:www.twinkl.com.br)
Read text 1 carefully and, decide if the following sentences are true ( T ) or false ( F ).

( ) Scanning is used to get the general idea of a text.
( ) Reading is a passive activity that doesn’t require thinking.
( ) Summarizing and reflecting are part of postreading strategies.
( ) Before reading, good readers make predictions about the topic.
( ) Skimming helps readers find specific information like names or dates.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom:
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Q3768710 Inglês
Reading Strategies help students by improving comprehension, active engagement, and retention of information.

Decide if the following affirmatives about Reading Strategies are true ( T ) or false ( F ).

( ) Pre-reading: students predict the content from title, images, or layout.
( ) Identifying key words can help you understand the main ideas.
( ) Extensive reading involves reading long texts for pleasure or general understanding.
( ) Skimming and scanning are examples of intensive reading.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom:
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Q3768706 Inglês
Read the following dialogue:

Betty: How did you like the movie you saw last night?
Meg: I can’t say it was the best I’ve ever seen. Betty:                 ?
Meg: Certainly not. Do not waste your time.’

Select the alternative that correctly completes the blank in the dialogue.
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Q3768705 Inglês
Read the following news fragment.

A small town in southern England has become famous for its “Book Exchange Phone Box.” The red telephone booth, once used for calls, is now filled with books. Locals can take a book, leave one, or just stop by to read. The project started when residents wanted to save the old phone booth from being removed. Now, it has become a symbol of community and creativity.

Study these sentences and decide if they are true ( T ) or false ( F ), according to the news fragment.

( ) The new use of the old phone box is a small library.
( ) The project started to save the old phone booth.
( ) The phone box symbolizes technology now.
( ) “Book Exchange Phone Box” was used for calls only.

Now, choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence from top to bottom:
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Q3768703 Inglês
Text

Arjun had always felt most comfortable behind the scenes, quietly working as a stagehand at the town’s community theater. One day, when the lead actor suddenly fell ill hours before the premiere of the much-anticipated play, panic gripped the cast and crew. The director, in desperation, turned to Arjun and asked him to step in.

Although reluctant, Arjun agreed. He spent every spare moment backstage absorbing the script and mimicking the lead actor’s delivery. When the curtains finally rose, Arjun’s heart pounded as he stepped into the spotlight. His voice trembled at first, but as the story unfolded, something remarkable happened. He connected with the character and felt a surge of confidence.

By the end of the play, Arjun had not only delivered a stellar performance but also received a standing ovation. For years, he had believed that his place was behind the scenes. But that night, Arjun realized that true potential is often discovered in moments of adversity. The experience left him wondering how many hidden talents lie dormant simply because of fear or hesitation.


Adapted from:readlearnexcel.com 
Study these sentences and decide if they are true ( T ) or false ( F ), according to the Text.

( ) Arjun had the scriptwriter’s role before stepping into the spotlight.
( ) The Arjun’s transformation on stage symbolizes the discovery of hidden potential during challenging times. ( ) Arjun felt nervous but grew confident when he first started performing.
( ) The central theme of the passage is overcoming fear and realizing one’s hidden abilities.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
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Q3764988 Inglês
Read the quotation below and answer the question.

“Man is least himself when he talks in his own person. Give him a mask, and he will tell you the truth.”
— Oscar Wilde

The quotation suggests that:
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Q3764983 Inglês
The cardiovascular system provides blood supply throughout the body. Responding to various stimuli can control the velocity and amount of blood carried through the vessels. The cardiovascular system comprises the heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries. The heart and vessels work intricately to provide adequate blood flow to all body parts. The regulation of the cardiovascular system occurs via a myriad of stimuli, including changing blood volume, hormones, electrolytes, osmolarity, medications, adrenal glands, kidneys, and much more.

Chaudhry, R., Miao, J. H., & Rehman, A. (2022, October 16). Physiology, Cardiovascular. In StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing.

Mark the alternative that correctly fills in the blank:
The heart functions as a ______ that works intricately with blood vessels to provide adequate blood flow to all parts of the body. 
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Q3764856 Inglês
Regarding the teaching of reading strategies (Scanning vs. Skimming), judge the following statements as True (T) or False (F).
(__)A teacher asks students to look for a specific date and name in a text. This practice develops Scanning.
(__)A teacher asks students to read the title and first paragraph to get the gist of the text. This practice develops Skimming.
(__)Skimming requires reading every word intensively to understand the detailed meaning.
(__)Scanning is a top-down strategy that focuses on the general organization of the text.

Mark the alternative that shows the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
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Q3758796 Inglês
Leia o texto abaixo para responder da questão.

New Study: This Regional Accent Is Considered the Most Trustworthy in the U.S.—And the Results Will Really Surprise You!

By Jennifer Geddes

A person’s cadence counts for a lot.

Everyone knows first impressions are important— and we don’t just make them based on sight. Beyond a chic outfit and well-coiffed hair, how a person sounds can also be a big factor when forming an initial opinion. In fact, a recent analysis of more than a dozen American accents conducted by BetUS Casino found that some folks’ speech actually conveys more honesty and reliability than others’.

At this point, you’re probably praying your own voice sounds dependable, not shifty or shady, right? Try to relax, and then read on to learn (nay, hear!) where the most trustworthy accents are located.

How was the study conducted?

As with many studies today, internet data helped determine which parts of the country sound the most steadfast and true. BetUS Casino crafted the report, which is current as of Aug. 15, 2025, by focusing on how people feel about 14 different regional accents.

How did the company determine those feelings?

First, researchers looked at internet search terms like “friendly (accent)” or “professional (accent).” Then, to complete the rankings, they compiled data on the rate of financial crimes per 10,000 people, plus the number of lawyers and primary-care doctors in each area.

Why doctors and lawyers, you may ask? Well, these are professions that rely on trust—after all, you might have to put your life in their hands! The more of these professionals in an area, the more trustworthy the accent. Once the study authors had the information in hand, they weighted the data and ranked the regions on a scale of 1–100.

Which regional accent is considered the most trustworthy?

Now hear this: The regional accent that’s considered to be the most trustworthy hails from Boston!

Yup, the fine citizens of Beantown scored 56.1, which was enough to take top honors for sounding highly dependable. Boston ranks so strongly thanks to more than 23,300 searches related to how kind and upstanding the accent sounds. The Massachusetts capital and largest city in New England also sports a low level of financial crime and is home to tens of thousands of lawyers and doctors.

Boston shines in other ways too, underlining the trust factor essential to its distinctive accent. For example, one recent WalletHub report list Boston as the third most caring city in the nation, while another names Massachusetts as the best U.S. state to live in. And the Bay State has excellent health care, with the highest childhood vaccination rates, lowest infant mortality and fewest premature avoidable deaths.

Want to sound just like a Bostonian? Start by dropping some of your R’s, as in “pahk the cah” and “wicked smaht.” Or listen to Ben Affleck turn on the telltale accent in his Dunkin’ commercials. Other famous Bostonians with perfect inflection include Matt Damon, Mark Wahlberg and Amy Poehler.

In: https://www.rd.com/article/happiest-cities-america-2025/ 
Marque verdadeiro ou falso para as sentenças abaixo.

( ) No trecho “Everyone knows first impressions are important—and we don’t just make them based on sight,” o pronome “them” refere-se a “first impressions”, e seu uso está correto no contexto da frase.
( ) Na sentença “BetUS Casino crafted the report, which is current as of Aug. 15, 2025,” o pronome relativo “which” refere-se a BetUS Casino, funcionando como sujeito da oração subordinada.
( ) Na frase “The more of these professionals in an area, the more trustworthy the accent,” a palavra “these” refere-se especificamente a lawyers and primary-care doctors, mencionados anteriormente.
( ) Em “Once the study authors had the information in hand, they weighted the data and ranked the regions,” o pronome “they” está incorretamente empregado, pois não possui um referente claro no texto anterior.
( ) Na sentença “Want to sound just like a Bostonian? Start by dropping some of your R’s,” o pronome possessivo “your” referese genericamente ao leitor, mantendo o tom informal e direto do texto.

A sequência correta é:
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Q3758305 Inglês
Motivation frameworks (cf. Dörnyei) integrate autonomy, competence, and relatedness; differentiation and UDL propose multiple means of representation and expression. For neurodivergent learners, predictable routines, processing time, and sensory accommodations support participation. Select the correct option.
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Q3758304 Inglês
Materials should be contextualized, inclusive, and multimodal (cf. Tomlinson). Technology (LMSs, corpora, ASR, adaptive platforms) supports input variety and feedback but must respect privacy and validity. Data-driven learning leverages corpora to raise noticing of collocation and phraseology. Choose the correct alternative.
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Q3758300 Inglês
Skimming surveys macro-structure; scanning targets specific data; inferencing maps cues to schemata; deduction tests hypotheses. In technical prose, metadiscourse (e.g., “in contrast”, “it follows that”) scaffolds coherence (cf. Hyland). Genre awareness (cf. Swales) accelerates comprehension of moves and goals. Choose the best alternative.
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Q3758299 Inglês
From Shakespeare and Donne to Woolf, Achebe, and Toni Morrison, the Anglophone canon foregrounds evolving aesthetics and politics. Close reading interrogates voice, focalization, and form, while cultural criticism traces power and representation. Pedagogically, literature builds linguistic range and intercultural competence. Select the correct option.
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Q3758298 Inglês
Cross-cultural pragmatics shows how speech acts (apologies, requests) vary in directness, mitigation, and stance across English-speaking communities (cf. Blum-Kulka; Wierzbicka). Misalignment in politeness systems may produce unintended rudeness or deference. Pedagogy should address pragmalinguistic and sociopragmatic knowledge, not merely forms. Choose the correct alternative.
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Q3758297 Inglês
Hymes’ communicative competence and Halliday’s register theory frame how lexico-grammar varies across field, tenor, mode. With English as a Lingua Franca (cf. Seidlhofer; Jenkins), intelligibility and accommodation outweigh native-speaker norms in many contexts. Genre expectations constrain stance and phraseology (cf. Biber & Conrad). Select the correct option.
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Q3758068 Inglês
Jadarite, described as ‘Earth's kryptonite twin,’ has potential to replace fossil fuels 

A plain-white mineral found in western Serbia has a name straight out of the comics and a chemical profile that battery makers crave. Called jadarite, also known as sodium-lithium- boron silicate hydroxide, was first pulled from drill cores in 2004 and officially recognized as a new mineral two years later. 

Geologists soon noticed that the formula on the sample label matched the faux “kryptonite” shown in a 2006 Superman film, minus the fluorine and the green glow. That pop-culture twist helped the discovery grab headlines, yet the real excitement lies in what the mineral could do for electric vehicles and renewable power storage.

Jadarite occurs as dull, chalky nodules tucked inside fine-grained shale in the Jadar Valley. The host rocks formed in an ancient lake basin rich in volcanic ash, allowing lithium and boron to build up in the pore waters until the mineral crystallized. Those conditions have been found only in Serbia so far, making the deposit both unique and strategically valuable. 

Michael Page, a process chemist at Australia’s Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO), points out that the valley “is considered one of the largest lithium deposits in the world, making it a potential game-changer for the global green energy transition.” […]

Serbian communities are not unanimous in welcoming the mine. Environmental groups warn that alkali-rich tailings could leak into the Jadar River and harm local agriculture. Independent studies have found elevated boron and lithium downstream of exploratory boreholes, fueling weekly protests in Belgrade.

Supporters counter that rigorous water-management plans and sealed tailings cells can limit impacts, and that the economic gains, including thousands of skilled jobs, are hard to ignore. European automakers also see the project as a chance to shorten supply chains now dominated by South American brines and Chinese refiners.

Whether or not the Jadar project reaches full production, the mineral has already altered the critical-minerals map. Its existence proves that lithium can concentrate outside traditional pegmatites and brines, broadening the hunt to basins once dismissed as uneconomic clay.

Researchers are now experimenting with synthetic pathways, seeding gels of silica, borate, and lithium under lake-like conditions to see if jadarite can be grown on demand. Success could pave the way for engineered deposits that bypass mining altogether. For now, though, nature’s one known batch in western Serbia remains the focus of intense scientific, industrial, and public scrutiny.

Adapted from https://www.earth.com/news/jadarite-described-as-earthskryptonite-twin-has-potential-to-replace-fossil-fuels/


Based on the last paragraph, analyse the assertions below:
I. Scientific experimentation might do away with the need for mining.
II. Currently, interest in jadarite deposits seems to be waning.
III. It is highly unlikely that the deposits found in Serbia will reshape the future of energy.
Choose the correct answer. 
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Respostas
521: C
522: D
523: B
524: D
525: E
526: A
527: E
528: A
529: D
530: C
531: C
532: C
533: B
534: C
535: B
536: B
537: C
538: B
539: C
540: A