Questões da Prova NC-UFPR - 2015 - UFPR - Vestibular - 1º Fase

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Ano: 2015 Banca: NC-UFPR Órgão: UFPR Prova: NC-UFPR - 2015 - UFPR - Vestibular - 1º Fase |
Q591450 Inglês
Forget Texting While Driving: AT&T Survey reveals drivers do a lot more with their smartphones
By Menchie Mendoza, Tech Times | May 20, 10:10 AM 


    Drivers who continue to use their smartphones while driving are not only distracted when they call and text. Apart from calling and texting, drivers are also browsing the Internet, tweeting, video chatting, taking selfies and sending email with their devices, according to a study by AT&T.
    The research was conducted as part of the carrier's "It Can Wait" campaign launched in 2010. It hopes to increase awareness of the dangers posed by using smartphones while one is behind the wheel. The study polled 2,067 U.S. residents ages 16-65 who use their smartphone and drive once or more per day.
    Seventy percent of those surveyed admit they use their smartphones for a number of activities while they are driving: 61 percent say they text and 33 percent send email while they are behind the wheel. Posting or interacting on social media is also one of the most common activities that drivers engage in. Using Facebook ranks first on the list, with 27 percent of drivers logging in while driving. Other social media channels that keep drivers "multitasking" include Instagram and Twitter (14 percent) and Snapchat (11 percent).
    The results also show that there is a deeper problem involved when people use social media while driving. Among those surveyed, 22 percent blame their addiction to social media.
    Other revelations show 62 percent keep their smartphones within easy reach, and that 30 percent of those who post to Twitter while driving do it "all the time". Drivers also don't seem to run out of other activities using their smartphones since most apps are now easily accessed with just a simple tap. Because of this, 28 percent of drivers browse the web; 17 percent take selfies (or groupies); and 10 percent video chat.
    "One in 10 say they do video chat while driving", said Lori Lee, AT&T's senior VP for global marketing. "I don't even have words for that". AT&T plans to expand the "It Can Wait" campaign in order to add more focus on the topic of texting while driving by including other driving distractions that result from using the smartphones. "When we launched 'It Can Wait' five years ago, we pleaded with people to realize that no text is worth a life", said Lee. "The same applies to other smartphone activities that people are doing while driving. For the sake of you and those around you, please keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone". AT&T will also launch a nationwide virtual reality tour in summer in order to spread the word that driving and using a smartphone don't and will never mix.


Adapted from <http://www.techtimes.com/>
The word “they", in boldface and italics, last paragraph, refers to:
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: NC-UFPR Órgão: UFPR Prova: NC-UFPR - 2015 - UFPR - Vestibular - 1º Fase |
Q591449 Inglês
Forget Texting While Driving: AT&T Survey reveals drivers do a lot more with their smartphones
By Menchie Mendoza, Tech Times | May 20, 10:10 AM 


    Drivers who continue to use their smartphones while driving are not only distracted when they call and text. Apart from calling and texting, drivers are also browsing the Internet, tweeting, video chatting, taking selfies and sending email with their devices, according to a study by AT&T.
    The research was conducted as part of the carrier's "It Can Wait" campaign launched in 2010. It hopes to increase awareness of the dangers posed by using smartphones while one is behind the wheel. The study polled 2,067 U.S. residents ages 16-65 who use their smartphone and drive once or more per day.
    Seventy percent of those surveyed admit they use their smartphones for a number of activities while they are driving: 61 percent say they text and 33 percent send email while they are behind the wheel. Posting or interacting on social media is also one of the most common activities that drivers engage in. Using Facebook ranks first on the list, with 27 percent of drivers logging in while driving. Other social media channels that keep drivers "multitasking" include Instagram and Twitter (14 percent) and Snapchat (11 percent).
    The results also show that there is a deeper problem involved when people use social media while driving. Among those surveyed, 22 percent blame their addiction to social media.
    Other revelations show 62 percent keep their smartphones within easy reach, and that 30 percent of those who post to Twitter while driving do it "all the time". Drivers also don't seem to run out of other activities using their smartphones since most apps are now easily accessed with just a simple tap. Because of this, 28 percent of drivers browse the web; 17 percent take selfies (or groupies); and 10 percent video chat.
    "One in 10 say they do video chat while driving", said Lori Lee, AT&T's senior VP for global marketing. "I don't even have words for that". AT&T plans to expand the "It Can Wait" campaign in order to add more focus on the topic of texting while driving by including other driving distractions that result from using the smartphones. "When we launched 'It Can Wait' five years ago, we pleaded with people to realize that no text is worth a life", said Lee. "The same applies to other smartphone activities that people are doing while driving. For the sake of you and those around you, please keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone". AT&T will also launch a nationwide virtual reality tour in summer in order to spread the word that driving and using a smartphone don't and will never mix.


Adapted from <http://www.techtimes.com/>
Consider the following statements about the AT&T study about the use of smartphones while driving:
1. More than two thousand residents in the United States were interviewed. 2. 70% of the people surveyed said they use smartphones to perform several activities. 3. Less than one tenth of the polled people said they use Snapchat. 4. About one third of the polled people said they send e-mails. 5. People said it is all right to use smartphones provided that they are able to multitask.
Which of the statements above are TRUE, according to the text?
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: NC-UFPR Órgão: UFPR Prova: NC-UFPR - 2015 - UFPR - Vestibular - 1º Fase |
Q591448 Inglês
Forget Texting While Driving: AT&T Survey reveals drivers do a lot more with their smartphones
By Menchie Mendoza, Tech Times | May 20, 10:10 AM 


    Drivers who continue to use their smartphones while driving are not only distracted when they call and text. Apart from calling and texting, drivers are also browsing the Internet, tweeting, video chatting, taking selfies and sending email with their devices, according to a study by AT&T.
    The research was conducted as part of the carrier's "It Can Wait" campaign launched in 2010. It hopes to increase awareness of the dangers posed by using smartphones while one is behind the wheel. The study polled 2,067 U.S. residents ages 16-65 who use their smartphone and drive once or more per day.
    Seventy percent of those surveyed admit they use their smartphones for a number of activities while they are driving: 61 percent say they text and 33 percent send email while they are behind the wheel. Posting or interacting on social media is also one of the most common activities that drivers engage in. Using Facebook ranks first on the list, with 27 percent of drivers logging in while driving. Other social media channels that keep drivers "multitasking" include Instagram and Twitter (14 percent) and Snapchat (11 percent).
    The results also show that there is a deeper problem involved when people use social media while driving. Among those surveyed, 22 percent blame their addiction to social media.
    Other revelations show 62 percent keep their smartphones within easy reach, and that 30 percent of those who post to Twitter while driving do it "all the time". Drivers also don't seem to run out of other activities using their smartphones since most apps are now easily accessed with just a simple tap. Because of this, 28 percent of drivers browse the web; 17 percent take selfies (or groupies); and 10 percent video chat.
    "One in 10 say they do video chat while driving", said Lori Lee, AT&T's senior VP for global marketing. "I don't even have words for that". AT&T plans to expand the "It Can Wait" campaign in order to add more focus on the topic of texting while driving by including other driving distractions that result from using the smartphones. "When we launched 'It Can Wait' five years ago, we pleaded with people to realize that no text is worth a life", said Lee. "The same applies to other smartphone activities that people are doing while driving. For the sake of you and those around you, please keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone". AT&T will also launch a nationwide virtual reality tour in summer in order to spread the word that driving and using a smartphone don't and will never mix.


Adapted from <http://www.techtimes.com/>
Identify the statements below as true (T) or false (F). According to the text, the results of the AT&T survey show that while driving, people use their smartphones to:
( ) take pictures. ( ) chat by using video. ( ) interact in social media. ( ) send text messages. ( ) watch video clips.
Mark the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom. 
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: NC-UFPR Órgão: UFPR Prova: NC-UFPR - 2015 - UFPR - Vestibular - 1º Fase |
Q591447 Biologia
Um estudo da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais mostra que é possível reduzir muito os arrotos das 211 milhões de cabeças do rebanho brasileiro. Com melhor pasto e suplementação alimentar, o gado engordaria mais e mais rápido e passaria menos tempo arrotando.
Fonte: Folha de S. Paulo, 29 de agosto de 2015.

A redução da quantidade de arrotos pode ajudar a controlar o aquecimento do planeta porque diminui a emissão de: 
Alternativas
Ano: 2015 Banca: NC-UFPR Órgão: UFPR Prova: NC-UFPR - 2015 - UFPR - Vestibular - 1º Fase |
Q591446 Biologia
Desastres em usinas nucleares, como os ocorridos em Chernobyl (1986) e Fukushima (2011), geram preocupação devido às grandes quantidades de material radioativo lançadas no ambiente. A radiação produz mutações, tendo efeitos sobre a hereditariedade. No caso das células do sistema reprodutor masculino, a duração dos efeitos depende do estágio da espermatogênese afetado pela radiação, podendo haver menor ou maior chance de a mutação causar efeitos transgeracionais (aparecer nas gerações futuras). O efeito da radiação será mais duradouro e será mais provável a observação de efeitos transgeracionais se a mutação ocorrer: 
Alternativas
Respostas
6: D
7: D
8: D
9: B
10: C