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Ano: 2023
Banca:
CPCON
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Alagoa Nova - PB
Prova:
CPCON - 2023 - Prefeitura de Alagoa Nova - PB - Professor B - Língua Inglesa |
Q2372096
Inglês
Texto associado
READ THE FOLLOWING TEXT TO ANSWER THE QUESTION.
TEXT 2
“Children learn, on average, ten to fifteen new word meanings each day, but only one of these words can be accounted for by direct
instruction. The other nine to fourteen word meanings need to be picked up in some other way. It has been proposed that children picked up
acquire these meanings with the use of processes modeled by latent semantic analysis; that is, when they meet an unfamiliar word, unfamiliar
children can use information in its context to correctly guess its rough area of meaning. A child may expand the meaning and use of
certain words that are already part of its mental lexicon in order to denominate anything that is somehow related but for which it does
not know the specific words yet. For instance, a child may broaden the use of mummy and dada in order to indicate anything that mummy dada
belongs to its mother or father, or perhaps every person who resembles its own parents, or say rain while meaning I don't want to go
out.”
(Adapted from: Language Acquisition https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/35237)
Considering the word “unfamiliar” (line 3), which one of the following words represent an opposite idea to the one stated in the text?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São José dos Campos - SP
Prova:
FGV - 2023 - Prefeitura de São José dos Campos - SP - Professor II - Inglês |
Q2344905
Inglês
Texto associado
Read Text IV and answer the question that follow it
Text IV
Teaching Reading Strategies
No matter what we are reading there are effective reading
strategies we call on in order to make meaning from the text. Many
of these strategies can be taught with comics and graphic novels.
The ones highlighted below are particularly important when
reading graphic texts.
Drawing Inferences
In comics and graphic novels, perhaps more than any other text,
readers must build understanding by filling in gaps. A whole world
of information is left in the gutter between the panels. The comic
artist expects the reader to infer the action that takes place off the
page. The more complex and sophisticated the comic, the more
important this strategy becomes. If the reader is not making
inferences, he is lost. Understanding this strategy and using it
effectively will help students read ’between the lines’ in more
traditional print narratives.
Visualization
Students who struggle with reading may not understand what
should be going on in the reader’s imagination during reading.
With comics and other visual texts, the images are there for the
reader. Through comics students can be taught how to create their
own mental images when reading more traditional texts.
It is important that students understand the visual cues that are
provided in the text. Although the words and images work
together to tell the story, comics are primarily visual narratives.
Therefore readers must draw on and integrate some important
background knowledge and understandings about visual texts,
comic elements and narrative structures in order to make
meaning. The more knowledge readers have about the way visual
texts work, the more successful they are likely to be.
Adapted from https://www.literacytoday.ca/home/reading/readingstrategies/reading-visual-texts/reading-comics
The opposite of “below” (1st paragraph) is:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
IGEDUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Surubim - PE
Prova:
IGEDUC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Surubim - PE - Professor II - Língua Inglesa |
Q2334589
Inglês
Julgue o item que se segue.
The antonyms of the adjectives beautiful, dead, dry,
heavy, and rough are, respectively, ugly, alive, wet, light,
and smooth.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
SEDUC-TO
Prova:
FGV - 2023 - SEDUC-TO - Professor da Educação Básica - Professor Regente Letras - Inglês |
Q2206459
Inglês
Texto associado
Text V
A New Buzz In Teaching And Learning: ChatGPT
[…]
We live in a world constructed by data and content. With theavailability of AI chatbots, we can generate tons of them, with just
a few taps on our keyboards. Undeniably, ChatGPT is a powerful
and versatile language model, with the potential to revolutionize
how we learn and interact with machines. As the Chinese idiom
says, "Water can carry a boat but can also overturn it." This
expression is a reminder that everything has its pros and cons, and
it's therefore important to remain aware of potential risks and take
the necessary precautions. With this in mind, it’s of the utmost
importance to use this tool in a responsible and ethical manner, to
ensure that the output aligns with the desired use cases.
From: https://elearningindustry.com/a-new-buzz-in-teaching-and-learning-chatgpt
The opposite of the adjective “powerful” is
Ano: 2023
Banca:
CESGRANRIO
Órgão:
Banco do Brasil
Prova:
CESGRANRIO - 2023 - Banco do Brasil - Agente de Tecnologia - Microrregião 158 - TI |
Q2128613
Inglês
Texto associado
Available at: https://www.synchronybank.com/blog/brief-history-of-money/. Retrieved on: Sept 10, 2022. Adapted.
In the fragment in the seventh paragraph of the text “One
of the problems, though, was that counterfeiters had great
success with paper bills”, the word in bold is associated
with the idea of
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